such as heat waves or wildfires. Previous studies have focused on the evolution and changing characteristics of flash droughts (5,20–29) and found that human-induced climate change has increased the frequency of flash droughts throughout southern Africa (20) and China (21). A recent study pre...
Science reporting on climate change does lead Americans to adopt more accurate beliefs and support government action on the issue, but these gains are fragile, a new study suggests. Researchers found that these accurate beliefs fade quickly when people are exposed to coverage skeptical of climate ch...
Here we review the consequences of climate-driven species redistribution for economic development and the provision of ecosystem services, including livelihoods, food security, and culture, as well as for feedbacks on the climate itself (Fig. 1and table S1). We start by examining the impacts of ...
一、古气候对气候敏感度的约束 平衡气候敏感度(Equilibrium climate sensitivity,ECS)已经被广泛采用,并被作为地球气候系统对辐射强迫响应的简单度量标准。其定义为大气CO2加倍增长后,地球系统反馈过程(水汽、云、雪)从几年到几十年内达到平衡后,导致的全球近地表空气温度的变化幅度。由于ECS的高低对环境、经济社会...
The web of life depends on the proper functioning of these natural mechanisms for its continued existence. Some argue that climate change is too complicated to be attributed only to human activity. For example, fossil studies of radiolaria, a group of one-celled animals characterized by silicon-...
On Climate Change, the Pope Could Use a Lesson in SciencePope Francis recently made headlines engaging in non-theologicalmatters such as the thawing of...Haskins, Justin
[13] Buizert C, Adrian B, Ahn J, et al. Precise interpolar phasing of abrupt climate change during the last ice age. Nature, 2015, 520: 661-665 论文信息(阅读原文直达) 张旭, 刘小康, 张炜晨. 冰期气候突变的高低纬同步性. 科学通报, 2020,65(34): 3853-3855 ...
Climate Change 1995: The Science of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group I to the Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on ... E Bruce - 《Ipcc》 被引量: 831发表: 1996年 Climate change 1995: impacts, adaptations, and mitigation: contribution of working group II to...
Building on the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s (IPCC) review of how to make its Assessment Reports (ARs) more accessible in the future, the research reported here assesses the extent to which the ARs are a useful tool through which scientific advice informs local decision-making on...