Demonstrated in 2 experiments that (1) deductive inferences may be present as early as the initial stage of premise comprehension and the construction of a mental model and (2) that these inferences are feasible even withcues alone. In Exp 1, additional cues on the unequal number of instances...
Rules of inference in the interpretation of the conditional connective Demonstrated in 2 experiments that (1) deductive inferences may be present as early as the initial stage of premise comprehension and the construction of a mental model and (2) that these inferences are feasible even withcues ...
inference is the deduction theorem, a rule for introducing implications in the natural-deduction propositional and predicate calculi, which permits one to proceed (within certain natural limits) from any derivationA1,A2, …,An-1,Anǀ - B to a derivation of the formA1,A2,…,An–1ǀ–An...
InferencesInformation RetrievalModelsProgram ImplementationRelevance (Information RetrievalUser Needs (InformationRelevance of the retrieved documents to a query is in the sense of information retrieval a judgement of the user rather than the material implication in the sense of logic. In this paper we ...
Generalized Elimination Inferences, Higher-Level Rules, and the Implications-as-Rules Interpretation of the Sequent Calculus The interpretation of implications-as-rules motivates a different left-introduction schema for implication in the ordinary (standard-level) sequent calculus, which conceptually is more...
However, that result gives no information about the structure and properties of such a basis, thereby not allowing to use it for inferences. The current article aims to cover this gap and to provide an explicit (infinite) basis for rules admissible in LTL. 关键词: temporal logic admissible ...
Propositional syntax and semantics induced knowledge re-structuring in a fuzzy logic network for ad hoc reasoning Modus Tollens and Generalized Hypothetical Syllogisms to derive fuzzy inferences from a given set of fuzzy observations/facts and fuzzy if-then rules. Howeve... R Janarthanan,A Konar,...
Formal logic - Semantic Tableaux, Proofs, Rules: Since the 1980s another technique for determining the validity of arguments in either PC or LPC has gained some popularity, owing both to its ease of learning and to its straightforward implementation by c