近曲小管酸中毒(Type 2 肾小管酸中毒(RTA)):主要涉及SLC4A4、SLC22A4、NBCe1等基因,这些基因负责近曲小管中重碳酸盐的再吸收功能。 旁管型酸中毒(Type 4 肾小管酸中毒(RTA)):与醛固酮信号通路相关的基因(如SCNN1A、SCNN1B、SCNN1G)突变有关,这些基因影响钠和钾的排泄。 通过基因检测,可以识别导致肾小管...
1. O'Connell JE, Colledge NR. Type IV renal tubular acidosis and spironolactone therapy in the elderly. Postgrad Med J . 1993;69(817):887–889.Claudia Villatoro Santos, MD, PhDLisa De Rose, MDNikoletta Proudan, DOJournal of the Endocrine Society...
RTA,经典型的英文名字是RTA, classic type。基因解码表明:RTA(Renal Tubular Acidosis,肾小管酸中毒)是一种肾脏功能障碍,导致肾小管无法正常排除酸性物质,从而引起体内酸碱平衡紊乱。经典型RTA是由肾小管功能异常引起的,而不是由基因突变引起的。 经典型RTA可以分为三种类型:RTA类型1、RTA类型2和RTA类型4。RTA类型...
该类型肾小管酸中毒(RTA)通常伴有严重的低钾血症和骨质疏松。 近曲小管酸中毒(Type 2 RTA):由于近曲小管对重碳酸盐的再吸收功能受损,导致体内重碳酸盐流失,进而引发酸中毒。该类型常伴有低钾血症,但症状较轻。 旁管型酸中毒(Type 4 RTA):由于醛固酮缺乏或作用受阻,导致钠排泄减少、钾排泄减少,从而引发高钾血...
{"convType":1,"currency":"CNY","price":2.1,"priceWeight":0.7}, {"convType":2, "price":3.1}, {"convType":3, "priceWeight":0.6}, ] } ] } 响应示例4 收起 深色代码主题 复制 { "retCode":1, "errorMsg ": "auth failed" } 流程说明 FAQ 意见反馈 以上内容对您是否有帮助? 意见反...
result_type表示返回的广告RTA所有账户是否确定要投放广告的字段内容决策。result就是配合result_type返回...
result就是配合result_type返回具体的账户id和广告组id，而_account_id&_unit_id代表的是本次请求来源...
s rudder angle transmitters allow for quick and simple installation and integration. The RTC and RTA transmitters are maintenance free with a continuous shaft rotation with no electromechanical moving parts, and are therefore not susceptible to the wear and tear associated with potentiometer type ...
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with large dual fill-holes located directly underneath the unique glass mouthpiece. It has three adjustable airflow slots around the base, which open up on either side of your coil in the center of the deck. This doesn’t offer the same type of direct airflow as under-coil outlets, but ...