rpm安装时如果包有依赖则提示错误,yum则可以自动解决依赖关系 yum list 第一列是包名,第二列是版本号,第三列是仓库名 base配置文件在/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo下 yum search vim 搜索vim相关的包 yum install -y 包名,参数-y安装时不再询问是否安装 yum grouplist列出组 yum groupinstall -y 包名,...
The file command is used to identify a particular file according to the type of data contained by the file. File can identify many different file types, including ELF binaries, system libraries, RPM packages, and different graphics formats. You should install the file package, since the file c...
Important: InFedora 22+version, the repoquery command is integrated withdnf package managerfor RPM based distribution to list files installed from a package as shown above. Alternatively, you can as well use therpm commandbelow to list the files inside or installed on the system from a.rpmpacka...
The GNU Bourne Again shell (Bash) is a shell or command language interpreter that is compatible with the Bourne shell (sh). Bash incorporates useful features from the Korn shell (ksh) and the C shell (csh). Mostshscripts can be run by bash without modification. --provides:查询程序包所提...
如果command_not_found_handle 函数存在,shell 以原来的命令和参数作为参数调用它,函数的退出状态成为 shell 的退出状态。如果没有定义此函数,shell 输出错误消息并返回退出状态 127。常常在系统 /etc/bash.bashrc 文件中设置此函数。清单 27 说明如何搜索 command-not-found 功能并安装它。 清单27. 寻找并安装 ...
The file command is used to identify a particular file according to the type of data contained by the file. File can identify many different file types, including ELF binaries, system libraries, RPM packages, and different graphics formats. ...
RPMS:The rpmbuild command stores binary RPMs, it createsinthis directory. SOURCES:You should put the sourcesforthe applicationinthis directory. SPECS:You should place the spec fileforeach RPM you paln tomakeinthis directory. SRPMS:The rpmbuild command placessourceRPMSinthis directory. ...
Place the source RPM in the SRPMS directory and then install it using the following command:`rpm –i <package-name.src.rpm >` You can also use the `rpm -qpl <package-name.src.rpm>` command to list the files in the source RPM file of the package, without actually installing it. ...
一般会安装package名的目录和EGGINFO两个目录,将这两个目录连同里面所有的内容一起加入%files段就可以...
(05) Run the following command to check whether a package is installed:# rpm -q < rpm package name> (06) Obtain the information about the installed package:# rpm -qi < rpm package name> (07) List the files in the package:# rpm -ql < rpm package name> ...