sourcederivationorigincause 反义词 branch 行业词典 体育 根鼓气喝彩助威声援 医学 根,某物体上藉以使该物体牢固附着的最低部或结构。有关各种解剖结构的正式名称,见radix项下 数学 根 植物学 根 法律 根本 物理学 方均根误差, root-mean-square error方均根速率, root-mean-square speed ...
Since a number to a negative power is one over that number, the estimation of the derivation will involve fractions. We've got a tool that could be essential when adding or subtracting fractions with different denominators. It is called the LCM calculator, and it tells you how to find the...
The derivation of the estimate is given in Appendix B. We note that most other tubes in a large network system embedded in Ω are far away from the segment i, and therefore the error is small. Close tubes may cause a signification error. However, average distances to the closest neighbor...
The results revealed that the EPFM exhibited better correlation and unbiased root-mean-square error (ubRMSE) than the EnKF across most of the validation sites throughout the contiguous United States. 2.3.2. Physical Model of Data Assimilation There are two main physical models for estimating soil...
However, as discussed already, this approach is not desired in derivation-free algorithms. Consequently, in the UKF on ⊞-manifolds [7], an additional sigma point transformation is performed to retrieve the updated mean and covariance. In particular, instead of using the ⊞-operator to apply...
Phytophthora root rot (PRR) infects the roots of avocado trees, resulting in reduced uptake of water and nutrients, canopy decline, defoliation, and, eventually, tree mortality. Typically, the severity of PRR disease (proportion of canopy decline) is ass
3.3. Derivation of the MCSRCKF SCKF shows good performance in Gaussian noise; unfortunately, the robustness decreases significantly when disturbed by non-Gaussian noise caused by the MMSE’s sensitivity to large outliers. However, the MCC performs robustly in this environment, as the correlation entro...
During the derivation of the CKF algorithm, it is generally assumed that the statistical characteristics of system noise and measurement noise are known [21]. However, in practice, the statistical characteristics of noise are often unknown and time-varying. The Sage–Husa estimator is often used ...
During the data pre-processing process, Sentinel-1 images in Co-Polarization (VV) were obtained using the SNAP software developed by the ESA, and consisted of the following steps: (i) radiometric correction was applied to the calibration of SAR images, followed by the derivation of the ...