costs as the road surface of the Interstate Highway system reaches the end of its life, the United States Federal Highway Administration and its State counterparts have commissioned a series of studies on the measurement of road use costs and the design of a system of road user charges. The...
aNet economic benefits are maximised when road-user charges are equal to the costs of the resources consumed when the road network is used. 净经济好处最大化,当路用户充电与被消耗时的资源的费用是相等的,当使用时公路网。[translate]
Simply put, Road User Charging (RUC) is a charge or fee issued to drivers for the use of a defined area of road.
aNet economic benefits are maximised when road-user charges are equal to the costs of the resources consumed when the road network is used. The costs are usually referred to as short-run marginal costs. Other costs like the cost of damage done to the road surface by the passage of ...
State and local governments could consider several policy directions that would increase the role played by user charges, including increasing the motor fuel tax, assessing development impact fees, implementing tolls more aggressively, and developing an entirely new approach based on vehicle miles ...
John Merriss,Milan Krukar 被引量: 4发表: 1982年 Are Ghana's roads paying their way? Assessing road use cost and user charges in Ghana This required understanding the road deterioration process better and analyzing the implications for vehicle operating costs and road user charges. The most ....
Activity quantityCost in US$ Technical or engineering restoration 1.1. Running cost of dozers, loader, pockland for grading of dump surface, salvaging of topsoil, transportation, topsoil application on slopes, compact soil on the dump surface, and provision of drainage26,667 (13.4a) ...
Electric vehicles do not attract fuel excise and therefore make a lower contribution to the cost of maintaining our road network. The proposed road user charge will ensure road maintenance funding is sustainable into the future. I wonder if that includes or excludes PHEVs? If it exclu...
Road pricing is discussed in relation to the lorry road user charge proposal, cordon congestion charging schemes for cities, motorway congestion charging, all-road congestion charging, and toll charges designed to pay for the cost of ... G Dunwoody 被引量: 2发表: 2005年 Road tolls The syste...
It can also raise fees/levies/charges on its own. The money for road funding then is a % of all the momney from all sources federal and State - Even a % of the medicare levy eventually makes its way to fixing a pothole - because it goes into consolidated revenue. Call it ...