Thesaurus Medical Acronyms Encyclopedia Wikipedia Related to rifampicin:ethambutol,Pyrazinamide ri·fam·pi·cin (rĭ-făm′pĭ-sĭn) n. Seerifampin. [rif(omycin) +a(mino-)+m(ethyl)+p(iperazine)+ alteration of-(m)ycin.] American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Ed...
Rifampicin is an essential component of all short-course regimens, and the treatment of isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis. If rifampicin is unable to be used, prolonged courses are required: W9 months for rifampicin mono-resistance andW18 months for resistance to rifampicin plus isoniazid. Mechanism ...
acts by inhibiting protein synthesis in sensitive cells. It is a toxic drug whose side effects include flulike symptoms. Because resistant microorganisms emerge during treatment, rifampin is used along with other drugs, e.g., withisoniazidand ethambutol for tuberculosis treatment and with dapsone and...
(2014) Isoniazid and Rifampicin as Therapeutic Regimen in the Current Era: A Review. J. Tuberc. Res. 02:40-51.Somasundaram S, Ram A, Sankaranarayanan L. Isoniazid and rifampicin as therapeutic regimen in the current era: a review. J Tuberc Res 2014;2:40-51.Sulochana S, Akila R, ...
Side effects The most commonly observed side effects are GI disturbances and nervous system symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, and fatigue.Hepatitis is a major adverse effect, and the risk is highest in patients with underlying liver diseases and in slow isoniazid acetylators...
3 months of isoniazid plus rifampicin (3RH).POPULATION: Immigrants with LTBI.METHODS: Participants were enrolled in a controlled, randomised clinical trial in Barcelona, Spain, from April 2001 to April 2005. Monthly follow-up was done to assess tolerance, side effects and adherence. Effectiveness ...
Rifampicin + Isoniazid Tablets are a fixed-dose combination drug used for the treatment of tuberculosis disease. It may be used alone or with other medications.
Serious side effects were few: six instances of jaundice, two of "flu-like syndrome," and one of thrombocytopenia. This form of initial therapy for... AK Dutt,L Jones,WW Stead - 《Chest》 被引量: 86发表: 1979年 Twice Weekly Isoniazid and Rifampin Treatment of Latent Tuberculosis Infection...
Control treatment consisted of standard dose rifampicin (10 mg/kg [range 8·1–11·8 mg/kg]), isoniazid (5 mg/kg [4·1–5·9 mg/kg]), pyrazinamide (25 mg/kg [21·6–31·6 mg/kg]), and ethambutol (15–20 mg/kg [14·9–21·7 mg/kg]) for 8 weeks, followed by 18 weeks...
The majority of patients were started on isoniazid, kanamycin, levofloxacin, prothionamide, cycloserine and para-amino salicylic acid as initial treatment regimen. We could not assess the association between the initial treatment regimen and treatment outcomes because some of the patients had their regi...