of the dominant nations. This was true, for example, of the national aspirations of the Polish people, who had fallen under the yoke of tsarist Russia, Germany, and Austro-Hungary; of the Czechs, Slovaks, Slovenians, Croats, and other peoples held captive in the “prisonhouse of nations,...
Define counterrevolution. counterrevolution synonyms, counterrevolution pronunciation, counterrevolution translation, English dictionary definition of counterrevolution. n. 1. A revolution whose aim is the deposition and reversal of a political or social
Among the problems the Bolshevik Party had to solve at the beginning of the century, the most important was gaining leadership for the working class in the oncoming revolution. The main rival of the working class in the struggle for leadership was the liberal bourgeoisie. In a brief period, ...
Define Counter-revolutionaries. Counter-revolutionaries synonyms, Counter-revolutionaries pronunciation, Counter-revolutionaries translation, English dictionary definition of Counter-revolutionaries. n a revolution opposed to a previous revolution and ai
The German Empire seized most of the strategic naval stations of the British Empire, allegedly to prevent a world crisis, but it soon became clear as most of the Empire plunged into rebellion and civil war that the British could not ensure order and the German presence became a permanent occu...
elected assembly to advise the government. But his proposal did not satisfy the striking workers, the peasants (whose uprisings were spreading), or even the liberals of thezemstvos (local government organs) and of the professions, who by April were demanding that aconstituentassembly beconvened....
The manifesto split the groups that collectively had brought about the revolution. Those who were satisfied with the manifesto formed the Octobrist party. The liberals who wanted more power for the duma consolidated in the Constitutional Democratic party. The Social Democrats, who had organized asovi...
History of the Philippines, a survey of notable events and people in the history of the Philippines. The Philippines takes its name from Philip II, who was king of Spain during the Spanish colonization of the islands in the 16th century. Because it was u
While the Russian liberals were satisfied by the October Manifesto and prepared for upcoming Duma elections, radical socialists and revolutionaries denounced the elections and called for an armed uprising to destroy the Empire. Some of the November uprising of 1905 in Sevastopol, headed by retired na...
After 1789 liberal supporters of the Revolution also had to clarify their position. Most liberals supported the constitutional revolution of 1789 and rejected the Terror of 1793–94. This distinction was not always easy to uphold, for conservatives routinely accused liberals of supporting policies and...