求翻译:Retrospective and prospective studies是什么意思?待解决 悬赏分:1 - 离问题结束还有 Retrospective and prospective studies问题补充:匿名 2013-05-23 12:21:38 null 匿名 2013-05-23 12:23:18 回顾和未来的研究。 匿名 2013-05-23 12:24:58 回顾展和前瞻性调查 匿名 2013-05-23 12:26...
Most sources of error due to confounding and bias are more common in retrospective studies than in prospective studies. For this reason, retrospective investigations are often criticised. If the outcome of interest is uncommon, however, the size of prospective investigation required to estimate ...
prospective studyretrospective studyrelative riskodds ratiocross-sectional studyrandomized clinical trialProspective and retrospective studies differ in whether the explanatory variable or the outcome variable is used to select the individuals in the study. The relative risk is frequently used to measure ...
Chemical Risk Assessment initiative, a consortium of international regulatory scientists, both with the same primary objective: to elucidate whether a POD derived from in vitro bioactivity would be a conservative estimate of traditional POD estimates, and if the BER is a useful prioritization metric. ...
The causes of potentially preventable deaths includes death due to anemia sepsis Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation anaesthesia complications and non-availability of ICU bed and accounted for 40% of all deaths. 展开 关键词: Research Report Retrospective Studies Prospective Studies Pregnant Women Maternal...
Retrospective and prospective studies on the usefulness of the period of time from the euthyroid state to the normalization of TBII and TSAb as a predictor... et al.: Retrospective and prospective studies on the usefulness of the period of time from the euthyroid state to the normalization of ...
(2009). Prolific research in communication studies: Retrospective and prospective views. Communication Research Reports, 26 , 337–346.Hickson, M., III, Self, W. R., Johnston, J. R., Peacock, C., & Bodon, J. (2009). Prolific research in communication studies: Retrospective and ...
Childhood amnesia : retrospective studies, prospective studies, and theoretical explanations 来自 adt.otago.ac.nz 喜欢 0 阅读量: 43 作者: FK Wright 摘要: The overarching goal of this thesis was to examine aspects of childhood amnesia in children, adolescents, and adults, and to evaluate ...
Children with bites and infections, due to trauma, were included. During one year (February 2002 to January 2003), all children (N = 96) referred to the Department of Hand Surgery, Malmö, Sweden, were invited to a prospective study where a questionnaire was completed by the parents at ...
Vogel, S.A. (1993). A Retrospective and Prospective View of Postsecondary Education for Adults with Learning Disabilities. In: Vogel, S.A., Adelman, P.B. (eds) Success for College Students with Learning Disabilities. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6416-0_...