Cooling Seasonal Performance Factor (CSPF) Application in Indonesia for Residential Air Conditioning (AC) Unitdoi:10.1088/1755-1315/927/1/012008Achmad Rofi IrsyadAri Darmawan PasekEvan Philander
Energy Saving may vary depending on the model, environmental factors and individual use. Sound pressure level is a relative value that may vary depending on the operational conditions, such as the distance and acoustic environment, which may differ by model.Home...
Several factors have been found to influence the toxicity effects of microplastics in aquatic organisms. The factors include bioavailability, physical and chemical properties, size, colour, density, functional groups, type, surface charge, stability, crystallinity, the spatial and temporal distribution of ...
Assemblies cost 100 commonly used residential construction systems with a wide variety of alternative specifications and prices as well as, Residential unit costs covering more than 9,000 items. Location Factors over 930 U.S. zip codes and selected locations in Canada to adjust material and labor ...
Temporal factors 35 36 37 were also associated with the likelihood of fall-related fracture outcomes across both hospital 38 39 and residential care models. 40 41 (Table 3 here) 42 43 44 (Table 4 here) 45 46 (Table 5 here) 47 48 49 DISCUSSION 50 51 Cost-effectivene...
According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)39, HVAC is responsible for the highest proportion of energy consumption in households. The HVAC model calculates how much energy is required to maintain ambient/comfort temperature indoors. This is dependent on factors ranging from the ar...
The early retirement of coal-fired power plants to achieve climate goals creates significant challenges for heating systems, especially in regions heavily reliant on coal-fired combined heat and power (CHP). While China has access to abundant heating alt
Finally, we calculate emissions using fuel-based emission factors (Equation (1)). The principle of our approach is that emissions in any location are the sum of emissions from a number of end-uses (j), each of which is supplied with a number (k) of different fuels. Thus,(1)Em=∑j∑...
Step 2. Estimation of the Consumption Correction Factors (CCF): the CCF will allow to obtain estimations of consumption values for working (ACwork) and weekend (ACweekend) days. With the CCF for working (CCFwork) and for weekend (CCFweekend) days, it will be possible to estimate the consu...
This phenomenon occurs because the cost per unit of energy services decreases when the production of these energy services becomes more efficient. Second, we could not control for the electricity prices as suggested by the model of electricity demand. However, given that the estimation of energy ...