撰写研究方法论是博士阶段在进行学术研究时必须面对的核心部分。研究方法的清晰界定不仅是为了确保研究结果的可信度,也有助于研究的可重复性,使其他学者可以依此验证或扩展已有的研究。 一、研究方法的核心分类 首先,在撰写研究方法论时,需要明确研究是基于直接获取的事实,还是通过间接的方式(例如,数据库或人们的观点)...
Corporate performance management: process of organizational-tailored flow chart and competition in training field.Design/methodology/approach - In this study, both specified and organizational-tailored flowchart as the problem solving techn... AK Yilmaz,E Yazgan - 《Aircraft Engineering & Aerospace Technol...
Methodological flowchart for standard of developing guidelines for organic integration of TCM and WM. TCM traditional Chinese medicine, WM Western medicine Full size image Results Systematic review of the clinical practice guidelines for integrated TCM and WM A search obtained 54 guidelines for integrated...
Ferroptosis, a relatively new form of cell death first discovered in 2012, is induced by small molecule compound erastin (an inducer of ferroptosis) and dependent on iron and lipid peroxidation, which is different from autophagy, pyrosis and other forms of cell death [1]. The morphological feat...
Flowchart of the ε-IWOA algorithm. Full size image ε-IWOA simulation experimental testing To verify the effectiveness of the newly proposed ε-IWOA algorithm,this paper conducted a series of tests using 24 constrained optimization test functions. The results were then compared in detail with tho...
BMC Medical Research Methodology BioMed Central Research article Open Access Vignette studies of medical choice and judgement to study caregivers' medical decision behaviour: systematic review Lucas M Bachmann*1,2, Andrea Mühleisen†1, Annekatrin Bock†1, Gerben ter Riet1,3, Ulrike Held1 and ...
The flowchart of the proposed methodology is shown in Fig. 2. Fig. 2 Flowchart the proposed methodology to forecast COVID-19 cases in SAARC countries Full size image To compare the models, we evaluate their performance based on the metrics mentioned (MAE, MAPE, MASE, RMSE, SMAPE, and R-...
G-R C contributed to conceptualization, project administration and supervision; X-B X contributed to methodology, data curation and investigation and writing the main manuscript, he is first author; X-B X contributed to writing original draft preparation; G-R C, X-B X, K-Y G and W-W Z...
What are the geographic clusters in research on the role and challenges of ChatGPT in teaching and learning in higher education institutions? 2 Methodology In conducting this study, publications on the impact of ChatGPT on various aspects of higher education institutions were systematically identified ...
The final analytic sample sizes should be stated, as well as the reason for any exclusion of participants at any step of the recruitment, follow-up or laboratory processes (item 3.6). STROBE suggests using a flowchart to show when and why participants were removed from the study. A template...