EdinCenterHodžićCenterBorišaCenterMraovićCenterEBSCO_AspEthnopolitics: Formerly Global Review of EthnopoliticsHodžić, Edin - Mraović, Boriša: Political Representation of Minorities in Bosnia and Herzegovina: How Reserved Seats Affect Minority Representatives' Influence on Decision-making ...
low level of representation of women in politics, the need for further progress in attaining [...] daccess-ods.un.org 比例较低、需要在各级教育取得两 性平 等 方面 取得更大进展、以及需要缩小男 女之间在工资和就业机会方面的差距。 daccess-ods.un.org The Government of Mozambique used a ...
citizen needs—in particular, the needs of women, families, and ethnic and racial minorities. Relatedly,Mansbridge 2005states that descriptive representation by gender improves substantive outcomes for women. Recent research shows that women’s presence in the political realm is not merely an issue of...
The State party must also give minorities in Togo the means for betterrepresentation in publiclifeand positions of responsibility. daccess-ods.un.org daccess-ods.un.org 缔约国还必须想办法增加本国少数群体在公共生活和负责任职位中的代表性。
However, representation in politics often faces challenges. Many countries grapple with issues of underrepresentation, where certain groups, such as women, ethnic minorities, or people with disabilities, are not adequately represented in positions of power. Efforts to increase representation and promote di...
The new consumer society holds important implications for the politics of identity and social equity among ethnic and racial minorities. Where these struggles were formerly articulated primarily through conflicts over labour and production (particularly in the slave and post-reconstruction periods), ...
Focusing on the experiences of women, disabled people, ethnic minorities and the LGBTI community, the tool enables you to assess your current practice across a range of themes. The tool then provides tailored guidance and an action plan of the steps you can take to advance equality and ...
For a significant period of time in the 20th century, women voted less frequently than men, though the difference had been erased by the end of the century in most countries. The rates of participation of racial minorities are generally lower than those of majority groups, and members of the...
In recent decades, Congress has become much more descriptively representative of the United States. The 114th Congress, which began in January 2015, had a historically large percentage of racial and ethnic minorities. African Americans made up the largest percentage, with forty-eight members, while...
(4) When citizens are divided on an issue, as they often will be, whose views should prevail, and in what circumstances? Should a majority always prevail, or should minorities sometimes be empowered to block or overcome majority rule?