我们常采用的另外一个方式就是case-control study; 我们选取26个健康人,26个患病人,具体如下DiseaseHe...
实际上,除了队列研究,RCT也可以计算RR,因为RCT也是先对研究对象分组,再前瞻性地观察结局的发生情况。...
The effect of nonresponse on estimation of relative risk in a case-control study. Ann Epidemiol 1997;7: 194-9.Kreiger N, Nishri ED. The effect of nonresponse on estimation of relative risk in a case–control study. Ann Epidemiol. 1997; 7 (3):194–199. doi: 10.1016/S1047-2797(97)...
Multiple logistic regression analysis is used to estimate the relative risk in case control studies. The estimators obtained are valid when disease is rare. In this paper an estimator of relative risk in a case control study has been proposed using logistic regression results when the incidence of...
The results confirm that our approach is useful for estimating the relative risk function and odds ratio in case-control studies. 展开 关键词: Case-control Local likelihood Nonparametric regression Odds ratio Relative risk function DOI: 10.1016/j.jspi.2007.12.012 被引量: 6 ...
Therefore, when observing the incidence of adverse events in the most likely risk period (from 0 to 72 h post-injection for DTaP-IPV-Hib) versus a control period farther removed from vaccination, the HVE may mask increased adverse event risk associated with vaccine administration. We have ...
Subjects for whom an event occurred (case group) are often observed but generally analyzed in comparison to those for whom an event did not (control group); however, estimating relative risk using case group data without approximation is hindered. In this study, an obstacle to estimate relative...
3. 被研究因素的暴露情况由研究对象通过对过去的回顾来提供;4. 探讨疾病与暴露因素关联的顺序是由“果...
It will be demonstrated that misclassification can also distort trends in relative risks. Real examples from the epidemiological literature are used for illustration.关键词: Case-Control Study Dose-Response Epidemiology Misclassification Odds Ratio Relative Risk ...
The prevalence and relative risk of drink and drug driving in the Netherlands: a case-control in the Tilburg police district: research in the framework of ... Houwing. The Prevalence and Relative Risk of Drink and Drug Driving in the Netherlands: A Case Control Study in the Tilburg Police ...