With respect to (4), the question might arise whether the function\(D[T_{{\rm AT}} (t)]\)does not already take into account rate-related damages. Of course, any absolute temperature increaseTAT(t) can be decomposed into a sequence of rates of temperature increase:\(T_{{\rm AT}} ...
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Byron et al. (2010) hypothesized that stress might have a positive impact on performance by increasing arousal and motivation to derive solutions (i.e., increased drive) or, cognitively, by focusing attention on salient features of the problem space that can benefit the problem-solver. Indeed,...
If one wishes to solve the model (22) for a non-oriented case where a different expansion factor and contraction factor is associated to each output and each input, then either a non-linear solver needs to be used or the model can be approximated to a linear function as shown in Portela...
and no significant differences in the relationships between mean network controllability and age for each of the 17 networks. Future work could expand on these results to consider if differences in network controllability drive observed sex-related differences in the rates of cognitive decline95,96, ...
Main ALD is a common chronic liver disease that frequently leads to cirrhosis1. With rising incidence rates, ALD has become the leading indication of liver transplantation2and is responsible for more than half of all liver-related deaths3,4. ALD progresses through a range of histological lesions...
tracing and isolating the source of infection is the best option to slow the spread of the virus and reduce infection and death rates among the population. There are three main obstacles in the process of tracing the infection: 1) Patient’s electronic health record is stored in a traditional...
on its pathogenicity have been made for broiler chicken. For instance, alpha- and beta-toxin ofC. perfringensare responsible for clostridial enteric disease in poultry. This necrotic enteritis cause significant economic losses to the global poultry industry due to high mortality rates. Furthermore, ...
The ten times cross-validations were independent from each other in the sense that default parameters (except for 'solver', which we set to 'liblinear' considering the relatively small dataset) to the scikit learn linear logistic regression model were used throughout all models and no hyper...
[19], in which the cluster-level routing problem was also solved with a genetic algorithm, while the customer-level was transformed into the well-known traveling salesman problem (TSP) by the Concorde TSP solver. Hintsch and Irnich [17] decomposed CluVRP into three subproblems: cluster ...