Coherent Entity Disambiguation via Modeling Topic and Categorical Dependency GSAP-NER: A Novel Task, Corpus, and Baseline for Scholarly Entity Extraction Focused on Machine Learning Models and Datasets Show, Write, and Retrieve: Entity-aware Article Generation and Retrieval EARA: Improving Biomedical Sem...
As being a commonly accepted term for research centers and universities, the Industry 4.0 initiative has received a splendid attention of the business and research community. Although the idea is not new and was on the agenda of academic research in many years with different perceptions, the term...
Categorical data were described using frequencies and percentages. Chi-squared tests were used to analyze the univariate relationship among demographic characteristics and behavioral and emotional responses of the hospital staff. The nonparametric Mann–Whitney U test and Kruskal–Wallis test were applied ...
Explanation in Human-AI Systems: A Literature Meta-Review, Synopsis of Key Ideas and Publications, and Bibliography for Explainable AI; Shane T. Mueller, Robert R. Hoffman, William Clancey, Abigail Emrey, Gary Klein; This is an integrative review that address the question, "What makes for a...
The study received ethical clearance from the ethical review committee of BRAC JPGSPH, BRAC University. Quantitative data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. Appropriate descriptive statistics (frequency and percentage for categorical variables and mean and ...
Data were analyzed usingSPSSversion 16.0 (I·B.M., Armonk, NY, U.S.A.).Descriptive analysiswas used to demonstrate demographic variables. For categorical variables, the frequencies and percentages were estimated. The proportion of participants with a higher level of the outcome variable and their...
P-values were calculated by using the Chi-square test for categorical variables, and one-way ANOVA for continuous variables between income groups. Weighted prevalence of CVD and hypertension by income was also calculated adjusting for sample design (See appendix). Subsequently, the hypothesis that ...
when appropriate. Dichotomous variables are reported as numbers and percentages. Differences were tested using the χ2 test for categorical variables. Pearson’srcoefficients were calculated for bivariate correlations. All tests were two-tailed, and ap< 0.05 was considered as the cutoff for statistical...
The primary outcome was participant-reported experience following device use. Baseline demographic data and survey responses were compared using chi-squared andt-tests for categorical and continuous variables, respectively. Bivariate analysis assessed the association between survey responses related to use ...
R software v3.4.3 was utilized to perform all statistical analyses. The categorical variables were compared by chi-square tests or Fisher’s exact tests while the continuous variables were compared by Wilcox tests or Kruskal–Wallis tests. Kaplan–Meier curves were plotted to assess the prognosis ...