Hydrophobic mismatch is defined as the difference between the membrane bilayer thickness and the hydrophobic thickness of the transmembrane protein. Naturally, membrane lipids’ acyl chains have to adapt to the given hydrophobic length of the protein, the protein adapts to the bilayer, or both, to ...
GS is defined as the gene significance and was measured with a function GS that assigns a number to each gene, “GS”27. We correlated the module eigengenes with LT, accumulated low temperature (Ac_LT) (the product of low temperature and its maintenance time), and the electrolyte leakage ...
while Fbp catalyzes the reverse reaction, such as: (1.45)FbpF1,6BP→F6P+Pi If these reactions occur at the same time, the energy generated by one pathway is used by the other pathway without efficient use. This phenomenon is called a futile cycle, where this occurs due to independent con...
After plants sense HS signals, a primary response occurs mainly by heat-induced proteins such as heat shock transcription factors (HSFs) to active downstream heat shock proteins (HSPs) and other HSR gene expression to mitigate the effect of HS, which is conserved across different species (El-Sap...
Sudarshan Kriya Yoga (SKY) is a type of rhythmic breathing activity, trivially a form of Pranayama that stimulates physical, mental, emotional, and social
5.1 Competitions are reserved for Formula One cars as defined in the Technical Regulations. 5.1 按照《技术规则》的规定,一级方程式赛车将会参与本赛事。 5.2 Each Competition will have the status of an international restricted competition. 5.2 每场赛事都会享有国际限制性比赛的地位。
message appears on the official messaging system until the time that each car crosses the first safety car line when entering the pit lane, drivers must stay above the minimum time set by the FIA ECU at least once in each marshalling sector (a marshalling sector is defined as the section of...
As a pivotal mediator of depression, numerous novel therapeutic strategies are based on the elevation of 5-HT levels to combat depression. Interestingly, over 90% of 5-HT in the body is produced in the gut, particularly in enterochromaffin cells (ECs); therefore, playing an indispensable role ...
There were several limitations to our study. First, our study used a fixed schedule of EMAs and may not have adequately captured real-time emotion regulation. Additional research is needed to better understand the role of timescale as well as assessment intervals when assessing the benefits of ER...
The spreading uses passive regulation, and the user reaction function \(\mathcal {F}_U\) as defined in Eq. (2). The setup difference between the processes is that each uses a different social media spreading function \(\mathcal {F}_M\). We consider three options: (a) ‘All ...