The level of an observed threshold variable determines the regime at time t (the value of St), but threshold values that determine when regimes shift are unknown parameters. The threshold variable can be exogenous or endogenous, and transitions between states can be abrupt or smooth. The ...
中文文献 专利 1. The effects of the monetary policy regime shift to inflation targeting on the real interest rate in the United Kingdom [J] . Andreas Reschreiter Economic modelling . 2011,第1a2期 机译:货币政策制度的影响转向以英国实际利率为目标的通胀 2. The performance of fiscal policy...
Projected climate regime shift under future global warming from multi-model, multi-scenario CMIP5 simulations. Glob Planet Change , 2014 , 112: 41 -52 CrossRef Google Scholar [18] Feng S, Trnka M, Hayes M, Zhang Y. Why do different drought indices show distinct future drought risk ...
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A REGIME SHIFT MODEL OF THE RECENT HOUSING BUBBLE IN THE UNITED STATES It has been widely assumed that there was a bubble in the U.S. housing market after1999. This paper analyzes the extent to which that was true. We define a bubble as: (1) a regime ...
建议您使用Chrome浏览器无痕模式(Ctrl+Shift+N)并关闭所有插件后再进行下单操作,这样可以最大限度的帮您避免丢单的发生。如果出现丢单问题您也可以在专属小群中联系微信客服经理(微信号:bufan_7),我们会帮您进一步和商家沟通解决。所有用户购买美妆礼盒(BEAUTY BOX),可得10返利;新用户购买非特定商品可得3%返利;非...
In those cases the Doppler shift is determined by the motion of the bubble interface which consists of the motion of the center of gravity of the bubble as well as shape oscillations. In backscatter bubbles only give velocity realizations when their 'cheeks' pass through the measuring volume ...