In endogenous money language, when the IS curve shifts leftward and the intersection with the LM curve moves downward, demand for loans has reduced and therefore "inside money" has fallen relative to "outside money": when the IS curve shifts rightward, demand for loans increases and "inside ...
A second set of tools aims at designing institutional strategies to balance the ethos of sharing and profit maximalisation through patents. Public patents, open access patents and two-tiered patent license strategies are examined in order to find a new balance in the growing conflict between ...
Reconciling MFI balance sheet data with supervisory data: are statistical revaluations data relevant to gauge information on banks' gain/losses?1 The important role played by trading and banking books for the profit and loss accounts of many banks has intensified the need for monitoring, stress tes...
The MIA is an Indian-based charitable trust which provides research, training, structured technical assistance, and advisory services to CBHI and other microinsurance programs. In a CBHI scheme, a local community owns and operates a health insurance fund on a not-for-profit basis. Community ...