( 1998 ). Reasoning by analogy: Is it schema-mediated or case-based ? European Journal of Psychology of Education , 13 , 385 – 398 .A. Didierjean, and E. Cauzinille-Marmeche, "Reasoning by analogy: Is it schema-mediated or case-based?," European Journal of Psychology of Education,...
Analogy, (from Greek ana logon, “according to a ratio”), originally, a similarity in proportional relationships. It may be a similarity between two figures (e.g., triangles) that differ in scale or between two quantities, one of which, though unknown,
Argument By Analogy Examples Lesson Summary Frequently Asked Questions What is an example of a strong analogy? A strong analogy has nontrivial, causally-connected or otherwise relevant similarities between its source and target domains. For example: Eating too much refined sugar is analogous to sm...
2.Analogy method is analogical inference.类比法即类比推理,虽是或然性推理,但具有发现性、创新性。 3.Taking as an example of Wallis interpolation,this article describes that Wallis got the result depending on incomplete induction and analogical inference,which demonstrates the algorithmic tendency of 17th...
GMAT逻辑Method of reasoning要点归纳 智 课 网 G M A T 备 考 资 料
comprehend and draw new inferences about a less familiar domain (thetarget). Consider a rather timely example, used by Sterman and his colleagues at MIT to explain the behavior of atmospheric carbon dioxide; they describe the balance of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere by analogy with a...
This extension turns out to allow for a number of new patterns of reasoning on analogy, examples of which are presented informally. Then a number of other existing approaches to case-based reasoning are briefly discussed. It turns out that these approaches do not deal satisfactorily with the ...
An example is:”Don’t listen to my opponent, he is a homosexual” The fallacy of Faulty Analogy Reasoning by analogy functions by comparing two similar things.Because they are alike in various ways, the fallacy is that it is likely they will share another trait as well. Straw Man Here ...
and reasoning by analogy. In solving a problem, the answer must be guessed at before a proof can even begin, and guesses are usually made from a knowledge of facts, experience, and hunches. The truly creative mathematician must be a good guesser first and a good prover afterward; many impo...
1) reasoning by analogy deduction method "推"式推论法2) example deduction method "援"式推论法3) schema inference 图式推论 1. Based upon the metonymy mechanism, schema theory and schema inference are introduced and explained. 为了把他们的理论原则进一步加以具体化,本文从认知心理学角度出发,从...