A growing number of studies use “real” effort designs for laboratory experiments where subjects complete an actual task to exert effort rather
For example, we may tell an advertiser that X number of individuals visited a certain area on the Site, or that Y number of men and Z number of women entered our contest or took our survey, but we would not disclose anything that could be used to identify you personally but allows me...
Music is a particularly frequent auditory stimulus that is encountered through much of our daily lives and can, like information in the visual world, vary in its importance with respect to our ongoing tasks and interests. In film, for example, music is used intentionally to complement the story...
This is why in addition to add_annotation(), there’s a new call introduced as of PMA.python revision 171 that allows for an array to be passed along instead of a single annotation. Let’s look at the trivial example of passing along an array with just one element: If you want to d...
In addition, they can consist of a multiple subjective features, that are not only difficult to identify but are highly variable and subjective, even among the world's experts.[25] Currently, most pathology ground truth maps are made with digital slide viewers, which have an annotation “pen...
tBiped robot is one kind of mobile robot and belongs to the field of leg robot. In the world of robotics, biped walking is one of the fields with the most interesting research [1]. Robots need to interact and collide intermittently with the environment to complete specific actions and tasks...
We are dealing with a learning system based on function approximation using place fields, which samples the space in a biased way (S-strategy). As a consequence this system can get trapped in divergent paths. Against this weight decay should help as the animal gradually forgets wrong paths, ...
In [,] it is shown that the traditional derivation of the Green–Schwarz-type sigma-models (3), is clarified drastically if one takes the worldvolume\Sigma _{p+1}(1) to be a supermanifold locally modeled on the relevant BPS super subspace\mathbb {R}^{p,1\mathbf {N}} \hookrightarro...
“a small but vibrant segment of the broader sustainable and responsible investing universe”. But the boundary conditions separating it from the broader categories of socially responsible investment and/or Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)Footnote2approaches remain unclear. To illustrate, the ...
Human activities in the industrial world lead to the release of huge amounts of carbon dioxide (CO22), which is one of the predominant antrhopodenic greenhouse gases. This release of CO22 comes, primarily, from the combustion of fossil fuels, which has led to a gradual rise in global tem...