继续变式,GDP Deflator=nominal/real=3300/2200×100=150,即代表价格上涨了1.5倍(衡量通胀的大小,通胀大概就是价格的上涨) 有没有清楚一点呢~ 2.名义利率 & 实际利率 名义利率(Nominal Interest Rate):是央行所公布的未调整通货膨胀因素的利率,即利息(报酬)的货币额与本金的货币额的比率。---货币量 例如,小明同
答:名义利率是以一年中每1美元投资所带来的净收入来衡量的投资收益。但是,由于一般价格水平会由于通货膨胀而上升,许多商品的价格每年也都会有所变化,于是人们需要找到资本的实际收益。 资金的实际增值称为实际利率,它与名义利率相对应。名义利率是以货币价值计价的投资所能得到的收益,而实际利率是以商品和服务为单位计...
【答案】:按照利率的真实水平把利率划分为名义利率和实际利率。名义利率是指考虑了物价变动(通货膨胀)因素的利率,通常情况下,名义利率扣除通货膨胀率可视为实际利率,即:名义利率=通货膨胀率+实际利率。实际利率对经济起实质性影响,但通常在经济调控中,能够操作的只是名义利率。区分名义利率与实际利率的...
Suppose a bank lends $200,000 to a homebuyer at a nominal rate of 3%. Assume the inflation rate is 2%. The real interest rate that the borrower pays is 1%. The real interest rate that the bank receives is 1%. While that rate of borrowing may be fine for the homebuyer, it may not...
RealvsNominalInterestRates:实际与名义利率 22.f. Real vs. Nominal Interest Rates One important type of economic variable is an interest rate. An interest rate is a rate of return promised by a borrower to a lender. Let’s say, for example, that you go to the bank to borrow $100. ...
Real Interest Rate and Nominal Interest Rate是【中英字幕】可汗学院--宏观经济之NEC备赛(PRE DR AS Division所有组别都适用)的第16集视频,该合集共计60集,视频收藏或关注UP主,及时了解更多相关视频内容。
实际利率和名义利率区分名义利率(nominal rate of interest)和实际利率(real rate of interest)是很有用的。实际利率反映了贷款期内消费能力的增长。而名义利率是每单位借款所需支付的货币数量,实际上就是可观测的贷款市场利率。在没有通胀的情况下,名义利率等于实际利率。由于我们假设贷款期内货币单位的购买力保持不...
A risk manager at a foreign exchange dealer is assessing the relative level of real and nominal interest rates in the US and Canada. The exchange rate is currently at CAD 1.21 per USD 1, and the firm's economist forecasts an exchange rate of CAD 1.19 per USD 1 one year from now. The...
An interest rate is a percentage which represents the cost of money as a percentage of initial principal. Interest rates differ depending on whether they are nominal or real, quoted or effective, annual or periodic and so on.
Nominal vs. Real Interest Rates Unlike the nominal rate, the real interest ratetakes the inflation rate into account. The equation that links nominal and real interest rates can be approximated as nominal rate = real interest rate + inflation rate, or nominal rate - inflation rate = real inter...