The International Monetary Fund (IMF) served as a further, complimentary data source for the following variables: GDP (nationwide in terms of million PPP) and real GDP growth rate (percentage). We utilised panel regression analysis with country- and year fixed effects, separately, for the G7 ...
Kandil and Dincer (2008) indicated that rise in government spending as compared to GDP will create appreciation of the exchange rate. Ogun (2012) also reported positive relationship between fiscal deficit rate differential and exchange rate in case of developing economies.Hyder and Mahboob (2005) ...
No. of Companies Mentioned105 Related Topics Property Related Reports Real Estate Market (2024 Edition): Market Size, Trends, Opportunities and Forecast by Type, Price Point, End-Use, Region, By Country: 2020-2030 Report 325 Pages May 2024 ...
Convergence in the age of mass migration migration could account for very large shares of the convergence in labour productivity and real wages, though a much smaller share in GDP per capita. On... AM Taylor,JG Williamson - 《European Review of Economic History》 被引量: 406发表: 1997年 ...
An Investigation of China‐U.S. Bilateral Trade and Exchange Rate Changes Using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model dollar exchange rate change and China's real income, U.S. real GDP has the largest impact on China-U.S. bilateral trade relations in the long-run... DT Hurley,N Papaniko...
BRICS now has over 50% of the world GDP running through it leaving the old dollar struggling in second place and no longer the world reserve currency. The middle east has regrouped binding Iran, Saudi, Turkey, Iraq together leaving out the USA. The new gold backed dollar is spreading. Bu...
First, the buffer effect of international reserves is more pronounced in Europe and Central Asia at a certain level above 17% of international reserves over GDP. Our first finding complements and extends Aizenman and Hutchison (2012) regarding the exchange-rate shocks and loss of international ...
According to the latestInternational Monetary Fund(IMF) projections, Brazil's economy, in termsgross domestic product(GDP), is ranked as the 13thlargest in the world at $1.608 trillion USD. TheGDP deflatorrose to 11.1% in 2021, up from its 2020 index level of 4.8%, and the GDP per capit...
These conditionalities, on which the creditors still insist, have not only contributed to lower GDP as well as higher public borrowing, hence a higher public debt/GDP making Greece’s debt more unsustainable, but also engineered dramatic changes in the society, and caused a humanitarian crisis. ...
IMF: US Debt Defaults Will Take a Heavy Toll on Global Economy, Global GDP Growth Can Plunge Goldman Sachs Warns of Serious Risks US Dollar Will Lose Reserve Currency Status on Debt Ceiling Standoff BofA Sharply Lowers Forecast for Oil Price, Global Oil Consump...