与RDX 相比,1,3,5,7‑四硝基‑1,3,5,7‑四氮杂环辛烷(HMX )的化学稳定性更高,熔点更高(278℃),爆炸威力显著高于RDX ,晶体密度更高(1.905g·cm -3),爆速9110m·s -1,爆压39GPa ,是目前综合性能最好的高能炸药。六硝基六氮杂异伍兹烷(CL‑20)是一种典型的笼型多硝胺高能...
The ballistic properties, such as burning rate, pressure index and ballistic evaluation motor data, reveal that a decreasing trend in burning rate was observed in case of RDX and HMX based composition whereas an enhancement in burning rate was observed with CL-20. Further, the higher value of ...
Balakrishnan VK, Halasz A, Hawari J (2003) Alkaline hydrolysis of the cyclic nitramine explosives RDX, HMX, and CL-20: new insights into degradation pathways obtained by the observation of novel intermediates. Environ Sci Technol 37:1838–1843 CAS PubMed Google Scholar Balakrishnan VK, Monteil-...
Wilk, A. Zakrzewski, Research of high explosives based on RDX, HMX and CL-20 in the small scale underwater test examination, Central European Journal of Energetic Materials 4 (3) (2007) 3-13.Koślik P., Staś J., Wilk Z., Zakrzewski A., Research of High Explosives...
Energetics such as RDX, HMX, and CL-20 exhibit low sorption and natural degradation, resulting in widespread groundwater contamination. Alternatively, TNT exhibits strong sorption and degrades to toxic recalcitrant intermediates. Field scale abiotic, biotic, and coupled abiotic/bioremediation can be ...
HMXCL-20NitraminesA sulfobutyl ether–β-cyclodextrin-assisted electrokinetic chromatographic method was developed to rapidly resolve and detect the cyclic nitramine explosives 2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaaza-isowurtzitane (CL-20), octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-...
CL-20 withoutSoft AgglomerationIn this study, a novel spray drying-assisted self-assembly (SDAS) technology was proposed to prepare submicron elemental explosives with good morphology, uniform dispersion, and low sensitivity and spherical submicron RDX, HMX, and CL-20 particles without soft ...
Bejan,R. Hrapovic, et al.Indirect oxidation of RDX, HMX, and CL-20 cyclic nitramines in aqueous solution at boron-doped diamond electrodes. Environmental Chemistry . 2005P. Bonin,D. Bejan,R. Hrapovic, et al.Indirect oxidation of RDX, HMX, and CL-20 cyclic nitramines in aqueous ...
The optical absorptivity and penetration depth have been measured using dilute polycrystalline samples of PETN, RDX, HMX, CL-20 and HNS in KBr between 190 and 1100nm. The results show strong absorption at UV wavelengths with a gradual decline at longer ones. It is found that while strong UV...
Fabrication of RDX, HMX and CL-20 based microcapsules via in situ polymerization of melamine–formaldehyde resins with reduced sensitivity[J] . Zhijian Yang,Ling Ding,Peng Wu,Yonggang Liu,Fude Nie,Fenglei Huang.Chemical Engineering Journal . 2015...