format_string = "Hello, my name is {name} and I am {age} years old."greeting = format_string.format(name=name, age=age)print(greeting)# Output: Hello, my name is Bob and I am 30 years old.# 使用冒号指定格式化选项format_string = "Value: {:.2f}"value = 3.1415926output = format...
The argument may be a sequence (string, tuple or list) or a mapping (dictionary). print()输出 type(X)返回X的数据类型 open(f)打开一个文件f并返回文件类型的对象,和file()相似。 在python2.7.2 doc中可以查到每个函数的详细用法:function Built-in Functions abs() divmod() input() open() ...
Evaluate the given source in the context of globals and locals. The source may be a string representing a Python expression or a code object as returned by compile(). The globals must be a dictionary and locals can be any mapping, defaulting to the current globals and locals. If only glob...
15.hexdigits -- a string containing all characters considered hexadecimal digits 16.octdigits -- a string containing all characters considered octal digits 17.punctuation -- a string containing all characters considered punctuation 18.printable -- a string containing all characters considered printable 1...
repr() 返回一个对象的string形式 s = "今天\n吃了%s顿\t饭" % 3 print(s)#今天# 吃了3顿 饭 print(repr(s)) # 原样输出,过滤掉转义字符 \n \t \r 不管百分号% #'今天\n吃了3顿\t饭' 2. 数据集合 字典:dict 创建一个字典 集合:set 创建一个集合 frozenset() 创建一个冻结的集合,冻结的...
The string functionlen()returns the number of characters in a string. This method is useful for when you need to enforce minimum or maximum password lengths, for example, or to truncate larger strings to be within certain limits for use as abbreviations. ...
The string '01234567'. 9) string.punctuation 标点符号 String of ASCII characters which are considered punctuation characters in the C locale. 10) string.printable 所有可打印的字符集,包含数字,字母,标点空白符 String of characters which are considered printable. This is a combination of digits, lette...
Python int string区别 python中int和str 1. 要素1: 数据类型 Python提供了几种内置的数据类型,现在我们只关注其中两种。Python使用int类型表示整数(正整数或负整数),使用str类型表示字符串(Unicode字符序列)。 如果需要将一个数据项从某种类型转换为另一种类型,可以使用语法datatype(item),例如:...
(log_string+'\n')returnfunc(*args, **kwargs)returnwrapped_functionreturnlogging_decorator@logit()defmyfunc1():passmyfunc1()# Output: myfunc1 was called# 现在一个叫做 out.log 的文件出现了,里面的内容就是上面的字符串@logit(logfile='func2.log')defmyfunc2():passmyfunc2()# Output: myfunc...
#coding:utf-8 ''' filename: convertletter.py ''' def convert(s): """ convert upper and lower in a string. convert(string) -> string """ lst = [e.upper() if e.islower() else e.lower() for e in s] return "".join(lst) if __name__=="__main__": word = "Python" ...