Alist comprehensionis a syntactic construct which creates a list based on existing list. List comprehensions provide a concise way to create lists. It is a common requirement to make new lists where each element is the result of some operations applied to each member of another sequence or iter...
List comprehension offers a concise way to create a new list based on the values of an existing list. Suppose we have a list of numbers and we desire to create a new list containing the double value of each element in the list. numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4] # list comprehension to ...
Without list comprehension you will have to write aforstatement with a conditional test inside: ExampleGet your own Python Server fruits = ["apple","banana","cherry","kiwi","mango"] newlist = [] forxinfruits: if"a"inx: newlist.append(x) ...
(一)使用List Comprehension的好处 在了解Python的List Comprehension之前,我们习惯使用for循环创建列表,比如下面的例子: numbers = range(10) my_list=[]fornumberinnumbers: my_list.append(number*number)print(my_list) 可是在Python中,我们有更简洁,可读性更好的方式创建列表,就是List Comprehension: my_list =...
很多时候我们需要创建一个满足特定要求的新列表,不得不用for循环来创建,而用列表推导式来表达只需要一行代码即可。列表推导式另一个优点是相比于for循环更高效,因为列表推导式在执行时调用的是Python的底层C代码,而for循环则是用Python代码来执行。比如我们需要创建一个包含平方数的列表,用for循环实现方式如下: ...
如果想了解list comprehension原理的东西,这个人文章写得很清楚:http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-28631822-id-3488324.html 5.实践: 在来一道题,摘自《Python基础教程》: >>> girls = ['alice','bernice','clarice']>>> boys = ['chris','arnold','bob']>>> [b+'+'+gforbinboysforgingirlsifb[0]=...
list comprehension(列表推导式) 在python中,list comprehension(或译为列表推导式)可以很容易的从一个列表生成另外一个列表,从而完成诸如map, filter等的动作,比如: 要把一个字符串数组中的每个字符串都变成大写: names = ["john", "jack", "sean"] ...
This is all nice and well, but now consider the following example of a list comprehension, where you basically do the same with a more compact notation: # Create `new_list` new_list = [n**2 for n in numbers if n%2==0] # Print `new_list` print(new_list) Run code Powered By...
list comprehension基本语法 例子: 例一[expr for var in collection] 例二 同上 例三[expr for val in collection if <test>] 例四 同上,但list里的元素是 (a, b) 例五[expr for var in [a, b, c]] 小练习 a cartesian product of sets ...
今天我们复习一下之前的课程-列表！然后从新给大家介绍一个新的概念，列表生成式即List Comprehension，是一个简单而又强大的内置功能之一。工具/原料 python2.7 pycharm 编辑工具 方法/步骤 1 举个例子如果我们要生产一个list [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] 我们可以使用range(1,11)来表示，如果直接写range(...