(一)Decorator应用之一:Trace 函数 这个是最普通的一个应用,使用Trace函数或一个Trace类可以知道一个函数的状态和参数,这个功能可以很方便的帮助你调试代码,了解当前的运 行情况,这里将用到下面几个知识点Function as Decorator、Object as Decorator、Decorator with arguments(参数) 1.Funct
decorator_with_arguments.py class decorator_with_arguments(object): def __init__(self, arg1, arg2, arg3): # TypeError: __init__() takes 4 positional arguments but 5 were given """ If there are decorator arguments, the function to be decorated is not passed to the constructor! """ ...
def my_decorator(func): def wrapper(): print("Something is happening before the function is called.") func() print("Something is happening after the function is called.") return wrapper @my_decorator def say_hello(): print("Hello!") say_hello() 2. Decorator with Arguments To pass arg...
class decorator_with_arguments(object): def __init__(self, arg1, arg2, arg3): # TypeError: __init__() takes 4 positional arguments but 5 were given """ If there are decorator arguments, the function to be decorated is not passed to the constructor! """ print("1. Inside __init_...
Here, when we call thedivide()function with the arguments(2,5), theinner()function defined in thesmart_divide()decorator is called instead. Thisinner()function calls the originaldivide()function with the arguments2and5and returns the result, which is0.4. ...
def decorator_with_arguments(function): def wrapper_accepting_arguments(arg1, arg2): print("My arguments are: {0}, {1}".format(arg1,arg2)) function(arg1, arg2) return wrapper_accepting_arguments @decorator_with_arguments def cities(city_one, city_two): print("Cities I love are {0} an...
arg3):defreal_decorator(func):defwrapper(*args,**kwargs):print("Decorator arguments:",arg1,arg2,arg3)returnfunc(*args,**kwargs)returnwrapperreturnreal_decorator@decorator_with_args("Hello","World",42)defmy_function(arg1,arg2):print("Function arguments:",arg1,arg2)my_function("Hi","Tom...
Line 6: In this case, you called the decorator with arguments. Return a decorator function that takes a function as an argument and returns a wrapper function. Line 8: In this case, you called the decorator without arguments. Apply the decorator to the function immediately.Using this boilerpl...
format(original_function.__name__)) # 添加功能的地方 return original_funciton(*args, **kwargs) return inner_function # 创造decorator @outer_function def display(): print("display function ran") @outer_function def display_info(name, age): print("display_info func ran with arguments: {},...
In the next example, we create a simple decorator example. main.py #!/usr/bin/python def enclose(fun): def wrapper(): print("***") fun() print("***") return wrapper def myfun(): print("myfun") enc = enclose(myfun) enc() The enclose function is a decoratorwhich extends ...