可以先对输入进行合法性检查,或者在开发过程中仔细检查表达式的书写。 语句相关规则:statements由一条或多条statement构成,statement分为compound_stmt(复合语句)和simple_stmts(简单语句) 。简单语句包含赋值语句、return语句、import语句等;复合语句有函数定义、if语句、class定义等 。 #
if之后的布尔表达式称之为条件(condition),若为true,则后面缩进的语句(如上print)会执行,否则不会有任何动作。if语句和函数定义有相同结构:header后有一个缩进的body。此类语句称之为复合语句(compoundstatements)。body中不限制语句数量,但至少要有一个,若body中暂无语句而作为之后代码的保留位置,可用pass...
可以先对输入进行合法性检查,或者在开发过程中仔细检查表达式的书写。 语句相关规则:statements由一条或多条statement构成,statement分为compound_stmt(复合语句)和simple_stmts(简单语句) 。简单语句包含赋值语句、return语句、import语句等;复合语句有函数定义、if语句、class定义等 。 # 简单语句示例:赋值语句x=10# 简...
print('x is positive') 1. 2. if 之后的布尔表达式被称作条件(condition)。 如果它为真,则缩进的语句会被执行。 如果不是,则什么也不会发生。 if 语句和函数定义有相同的结构:一个语句头跟着一个缩进的语句体。 类似的语句被称作复合语句(compound statements)。 语句体中可出现的语句数目没有限制,但是至少...
Thus, a compound if statement in Python looks like this:Python 1if <expr>: 2 <statement> 3 <statement> 4 ... 5 <statement> 6<following_statement> Here, all the statements at the matching indentation level (lines 2 to 5) are considered part of the same block. The entire block is ...
->if x < 0: x = -x参考资料简单语句:6. Simple statements组合语句:7. Compound statements(...
一个例子,代码在这个地方等待键盘Ctrl-C来终止。 1whileTrue:2pass 参考: 1,http://docs.python.org/3.3/tutorial/controlflow.html#if-statementsPython文档 2,http://docs.python.org/3/reference/compound_stmts.htmlPython文档
Python while loops are compound statements with a header and a code block that runs until a given condition becomes false. The basic syntax of a while loop is shown below:Python Syntax while condition: In this syntax, condition is an expression that the loop evaluates for its truth value....
无用的知识又增加了: 。 参考 8. Compound statements — Python 3.10.7 documentation The Python-Dev July 2017 Archive by subject Else Clauses on Loop Statements — Nick Coghlan's Python Notes 1.0 documentation (curiousefficiency.org) 《Effective Python》 2nd, Chapter 1, item 9...
ifstatements have the same structure as function definitions orforloops1. The statement consists of a header line that ends with the colon character (:) followed by an indented block. Statements like this are calledcompound statementsbecause they stretch across more than one line. ...