the 1870s – 1890s, which many consider to be the beginning of the modern history of Southern Africa, in the final phase, and that the first edition of a text written especially for schools on “Turning Points” in South African history3 completely omitted the South African (Anglo-Boer) ...
it was formerly known as the Medical University of South Africa (MEDUNSA). A Tshwane University of Technology (TUT) campus is alsolocated in Ga-Rankuwa. The campus was formerly known as Setlogelo and was renamed after merging with the then Pretoria Technikon and...
Services to elementary schools had been neglected, and where they existed (in secondary schools), stocks were inadequate and accommo-dation was poor. At the time, the East African Literature Bureau, which originally had an ambi-tious programme for public library services throughout the territories...
Responding to adolescents’ educational needs in sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) is central to their sexual health and achieved through school-based comprehensive sexuality education (CSE). In 2016, Rwanda introduced CSE through the competence-based curriculum in schools to enhance lea...
School of Health Systems & Public Health, University of Pretoria, South Africa 13. Department of Health Studies, UNISA, South Africa 14. School of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, South Africa In its third summit in 2012, ASPHA agreed that its objectives were to: 1. Evalu...
House screening remains conspicuously absent in national malaria programs despite its recognition by the World Health Organization as a supplementary malaria vector-control intervention. This may be attributed, in part, to the knowledge gap in screen dur
Young gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (YGBM) may have reduced engagement and knowledge of HIV care and biomedical HIV prevention strategies, such as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), and Treatment as Pre
[25]. Study participants were eligible for inclusion in the main trial if they were females aged 13 to 20 years, resident in the study site; enrolled in grades 8, 9, 10 or 11 at high schools in the AHDSS study site; and had a bank or post office account or the documents available...
Numerous beneficial and potential adverse impacts of UA have been reported in urban planning and public health fields [3,4]. Studies on urban gardens in high-, middle-, and low-income countries suggest they influence several food security and nutrition outcomes [5,6]. For example, in the Uni...
Figure 1 below shows the growth of the public debt to GDP of Africa relative to other regions in the world from 2000 to 2019. From the diagram, Africa had a high debt level of approximately 68 percent during the early years of 2000. This high debt level can be traced back to 1970 [...