This paper contends that a measurement problem (the "zoo effect") has led to upwardly biased estimates of the degree to which local public goods are subject to congestion. The suggestion is that the observed positive correlation between public expenditure and population size reflects in large ...
Public goods have a "non-exclusive", that is to say, as long as they gave a person, that all of us can enjoy 翻译结果5复制译文编辑译文朗读译文返回顶部 The public product has “the non-exclusiveness”, in other words, so long as has given a person, all people all may enjoy ...
Not to be confused with ‘public companies’ (which describes the public availability of their shares), these are organisations that are, in some way, connected to, or deliver, public goods and services. This means that they help to, in some way, deliver goods and services that cannot be,...
英语翻译governance arrangements are subject to government restrictions that protect public goods .这个句子应该如何翻译?
Privately provided public goods in a large economy: The limits of altruism Private charity has often been modelled as a pure public good. The results reported in this paper, however, suggest that this model of altruism fails to confirm even the broadest empirical observations about charity. In ...
However, there are few pure public goods, rather most goods are defined by unrestricted access and some rivalness in consumption (common pool resources) or restricted access and rival (and nonrival) consumption (club goods). Therefore, the term of common good is used to cover all variants, ...
Such goods are subject to the tragedy of the commons and, therefore, must be regulated in their usage. Merit good A type of private good that is associated with large positive externalities. Consequently, this type of good is generally provided by the government, which has...
Public goods are very different 翻译结果4复制译文编辑译文朗读译文返回顶部 While the public products, there are a lot of different 翻译结果5复制译文编辑译文朗读译文返回顶部 But the public product has the very big difference 相关内容 aall good things must come to an end 所有好事必须濒于结束[transl...
Market failure is an economic situation of inefficiency in the market where each individual make decisions for their own self interest which turns out to be negative for the society as a whole. The main types of market failure are externalities, public goods, and asymmetric information....
Private goods generally cost money. Most of the goods and services that weconsumeor use in our everyday lives are private goods. Although they are not subject to the free rider problem, they are also not available to everyone, since not everyone can afford to purchase them. ...