Neoplasm StagingMiddle AgedCarcinoma, PapillarySimple tumor enucleation (TE) showed excellent oncologic results in large retrospective series. No study has compared oncologic outcomes after TE and radical nephrectomy (RN) for the treatment of pT1 renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The aim of the present ...
circulating tumor DNA; clear cell renal cell carcinoma; pT1a; small renal mass; next-generation sequencing1. Introduction Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a type of cancer originating from renal tubular epithelial cells. Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common subtype of RCC ...