Explore the law of effect in psychology. Learn the definition of the law of effect and find how it impacts behaviors. See examples of the law of...
服从自然选择定律(subject to the laws of natural selection) 心理健康(mental wellbeing) 心理疾病(mental illness) 积极心理学运动(a movement of positive psychology) 认知疗法(cognitive therapy) 集中营(concentration camp) 自杀预防(suicide prevention) 抑郁症的治疗(the treatment of depression) 抉择的能力(ca...
Law of effect:This law states that the strength of a connection is influenced by the consequences of a response. Before 1930, Thorndike believed that pleasurable consequences strengthened a connection and annoying consequences weakened a connection. After 1930, however, he believed the only pleasurable...
l Law of effect A basic law of learning that states that the power of a stimulus to evoke a response is strengthened when the response is followed by a reward and wakened when it is not followed by a reward. l Operant conditioning Learning in which the probability of a response is change...
Effect sizesPublic scienceImplicit biasDiscover Psychology - This comment examines a threat to the development of law and psychology as a "public science" (i.e., one that goes beyond theory to address important issues in...Chin, Jason M....
16、e of learning in which behaviors are emitted (in the presence of specific stimuli) to earn rewards or avoid punishments.Elements of operant conditioningReinforcersPunishersLaw of effect (principle of reinforcement)Reinforcers: A stimuli that follows a behavior and increases the likelihood that th...
20.AccordingtotheLawofEffect,behaviorsfol- (C)mutations lowedbynegativeconsequences (D)coincidence (A)occurmorefrequently(E)environments (B)occurlessfrequently 26.Allpublicinstitutionssubscribetoallofthefol- (C)willneverbeperformedagain lowingethicalguidelinesEXCEPT ...
I suggest that is not thelaw of natural selection, but instead thelaw of effect. The law of effect—discovered and fittingly named by psychologist Edward L. Thorndike—simply holds that successful behavioral variants are retained, whereas unsuccessful behavioral variants are eliminated. This mechanical...
- 《Psychology Crime & Law》 被引量: 48发表: 2001年 Taylor & Francis Online :: The effect of playing violent video games on adolescents: Should parents be quaking in their boots? - Psychology, Crime & Law - ... Debate regarding the psychological and behavioural effects of playing violent...
CriticismsofWundtandTitchner •Wundtwasstudyingsensoryexperiences“frombelow”insteadof“fromabove”.Howweorganizeinformationmoreimportantthantheindividualsensoryelements •Titchnerhadhismethodologybackwards.–Titchner:thesubjectstaskistoexplaintheirsensoryexperience,nottheobjectsbeingexperienced(Introspection)–Wertheimer:...