Riethoven, J. J. M. (2010). Regulatory regions in DNA: promoters, enhancers, silencers, and insulators.Methods in Molecular Biology,674, 33–42. CASGoogle Scholar Kolovos, P., Knoch, T. A., Grosveld, F. G., Cook, P. R., & Papantonis, A. (2012). Enhancers and silencers: an ...
Promoter elements, enhancers, silencers and insulators con- trol gene activity through their concerted action. Promoter sequences contain the information for the transcription start site (TSS) (Sandelin et al, 2007), they may harbour regulatory ...
Average free energy profiles of promoters regions in different eukaryotes belonging to fungi, invertebrates (worm and fly) and vertebrates. The promoter sequences (−500 to +500 relative to translation start site (TLS)) are downloaded from SGD, CGD, and UCSC genome browser. The promoter sequenc...