Welcome to the 233rd Carnival of Mathematics! Who can forget 233, the 6th Fibonacci prime? Hey, not all numbers are interesting. Don’t ask me about the smallest positive uninteresting number. You can’t make it interesting with your feeble mind tricks! Anyway, on to the fun. Provers and...
(One may verify that this condition is sufficient for the equations to completely define the function; moreover, they are almost necessary— and should form a monoid on the range of .) The Haskell library defines an analogous method, whose list instance is —the binary operator and initial ...
(2020) introduced the UMP into the bus line distribution problem. Guo et al. (2022) suggested a vehicle scheduling method for electric buses based on the UMP approach. Existing researches on MP lacks sufficient consideration of uncertain coefficients. Specifically, there are EVP, CCP and DCP in...
the “Shortest Possible Schedule Theorem”: if a serious estimation method, for example Cocomo, has determined an optimal cost and time for a project, you can reduce the time by devoting more resources to the project, but only down to a certain limit, which is about 75% of the original....
However, for finite-trace LTL, there are difficulties at the end of the trace. Baumeister et al. [10] introduced A-HLTL, a temporal logic specifically designed for handling asynchronous hyperproperties—a collection of trace properties applied in computational systems. A-HLTL employs two ...
One method of belief revision in LP is using abnormality relations and negation. For the case of the penguin Tweety, we can change the rule to the one below [9]: f ly(X) ← bird(X) ∧ ¬abnormal f ly,bird(X) and add the following rule to the program: (1) abnormal f ly,...
LetGbe a finite abelian group. There is a strongly polynomial time algorithm for solving GCTUF problems with groupGwhere the constraint matrix is the transpose of a network matrix. 1.2Further related work The parameterhas been studied from various viewpoints. While efficient recognition of (totally)...
However, for finite-trace LTL, there are difficulties at the end of the trace. Baumeister et al. [10] introduced A-HLTL, a temporal logic specifically designed for handling asynchronous hyperproperties—a collection of trace properties applied in computational systems. A-HLTL employs two ...
Later, if we have more information, it might turn out that the conclusion is no longer true and must be withdrawn. For instance, if we afterwards know that Tweety is a penguin, the conclusion is withdrawn. This use of logic is called belief revision. One method of belief revision in LP...