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Too often, the causal relationship between economic interactions and state policy calculation is normatively assumed instead of demonstrated, or is applied only to cases of great power allies or between a great power and a lesser power. Within much of this analysis, defensive or liberal state ...
Any asset resulting from this calculation is limited to the discounted value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan. Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation resulting from plan amendments or ...
Instances were generated using random coordinates (𝑥𝑓,𝑦𝑓)(xf,yf) which, on the one hand, allows for radius calculation, and on the other, derives the farm sizes and distances. Biorefinery production capacity was calculated based on the findings of [70], who assessed the effect of...
energies Article Optimal Operation of Network-Connected Combined Heat and Powers for Customer Profit Maximization Da Xie 1,*, Yupu Lu 1, Junbo Sun 1, Chenghong Gu 2 and Jilai Yu 3 1 Department of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; luyupu123456@126...