Europe’s challenge in the years ahead will be to bolster the growth part of the equation. At present, European corporations lag behind their American counterparts on scale and performance. Recent years have also exposed new frailties, including Europe’s energy import dependencies and its supply ...
Europe’s challenge in the years ahead will be to bolster the growth part of the equation. At present, European corporations lag behind their American counterparts on scale and performance. Recent years have also exposed new frailties, including Europe’s energy import dependencies and its supply ...
This model also suggested that a Phillips Curve was appropriate as an empirical wage equation. For most OECD countries such a wage equation works well, and the slowdown in real wage growth does appear to have been important in explaining the rise in unemployment. 展开 ...
Specific growth rates per day (μ) were calculated from the linear regression of the natural log of cell abundances (cells per ml) over time during the exponential growth phase or (when using only two sampling points) according to the following equation: $$\mu ({d}^{-1})=\frac{\mathrm...
The basic form of the panel Tobit model can be represented by the following equation: $${y}_{it}^{*}={\beta }{\prime}{x}_{it}+{\varepsilon }_{it}$$ (3) $${y}_{it}=\left\{\begin{array}{c}{y}_{it}^{*}, if {y}_{it}^{*}<1 \\ 1, otherwise\end{array} i=...
The rate of embodied technological change, ψt, is then equal to [ϕ̇−λt]/M2t. Bt may not be uniformly distributed, such as with schooling fish. Bt can then be weighted, giving Btα [12] and αḂt replaces Ḃt in the growth accounting equation. For both the sole ...
07: Does Employee Monitoring Increase Productivity? Monitoring efforts focus on improving employee productivity through a more efficient work environment. Digital employee productivity monitoring tools are at the center of debate as companies explore their effectiveness in enhancing work efficiency, parti...
But business outcomes alone are not enough to create measurable impact. Human outcomes should be part of the equation: the goals and objectives that help an organization’s people thrive physically, emotionally, financially, and professionally. In fact, most individual contributors surveyed say they ...
The above equation calculates agricultural green productivity and narrow agricultural green production efficiency measures the green utilization efficiency of the planting industry for the invested resources. Therefore, this paper takes provinces as decision-making units to establish an agricultural green ...
The key is to build productivity into the financial equation. Companies should reframe risk management as a value driver and make it a chargeable service. Instead of competing on who bids the lowest, they must compete on who can manage complexity most effectively. Invest in Upskilling and ...