答:技术变革是指组织生产流程方面的变革,包括有关部门知识和技能基础,目的是使企业具有独特的竞争力,更为有效地生产更多数量或更高质量的产品。技术变革涉及产品或服务的生产技术,包括工作方式、工作装备或工作流程等。 技术变革按其技术形态和内容可以分为两大类:产品创新和工艺创新。①产品创新是指企业提供某种新产品...
which is a product. Process Innovation - Finding a novel way of achieving an output which was traditionally done in a different way. In the process innovation the final product is not touched but the method of bringing out the product is improved. The improvement could be due to ...
process innovationexportspersistencecomplementaritiesDrawing on a longitudinal data of Spanish manufacturing firms, this study explores the persistence of technological innovation and exports, their potential complementary relations and feedback effects. Empirical results suggest the presence of both true and ...
Product innovation, process innovation and advertising-based goodwill: A dynamic analysis in a monopoly In this paper, we develop a dynamic control model to investigate a monopolist's investment strategies in product innovation, process innovation and adverti... G Guo,S Li - 《Journal of Industri...
8.Based on Technological Innovation Medium Product Innovation and Proliferation Research;基于技术创新的媒介产品创新及其扩散研究 9.Study on the Interaction between Product Innovation and Process Innovation in Manufacturing Enterprises;制造业企业产品创新与工艺创新互动关系研究 10.Study of Integrative Management fo...
Different scholars have different measurement methods, this study expand the empirical study of large-scale manufacturing enterprises, so select the product innovation and process innovation as the innovation performance of the two dimensions used to measure innovation performance. ...
Choe J.The product and process innovations through the strategic alignment of knowledge management[J].Asian Journal of Technology Innovation,2014,22(1):1-15.CHOE J M.The product and process innovations through the strategic alignment of knowledge management[J].Asian journal of technology innovation,...
on the dimension of product innovation, it can be divided into deep innovation and width innovation; based on the composition of product innovation, it can be divided into design innovation, appearance innovation, specification innovation, function innovation, process innovation and material innovation. ...
aProduct innovation involves the development of new products (or services). Process innovation aims to improve the way in which a product or service is produced. Many process innovations result from product innovation, but many also encourage further product innovation. 产品创新介入新产品或服务的 (...
Innovation and Sustainability in the Supply Chain of a Cosmetics Company: a Case Study. The article analyses the induction process of technological innovations that consider economic, social and environmental concerns throughout the supply cha... D Carvalho,A Pereira,Barbieri,... - 《Journal of Tec...