This article describes Information-Processing theory and its explanation of the creative process. It also highlights major criticisms to such an explanation.doi:10.1111/j.1467-8691.1994.tb00157.xH. RiquelmeJohn Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Creativity & Innovation Management
双过程理论(Dual Process Theory)又称双系统理论或双重加工理论,是心理学论述个体思维如何处理信息并作出决定的一系列理论。 双过程理论最早可以追溯到美国心理学家威廉·詹姆斯(William James)[1],他认为人类有联想和推断两种不同的认知方式:联想的认知成果主要来自于再现过去的经验,推断的知识主要依靠个体的推理能力,...
Information Process 对我来说,Information Process 和 Information Processing 没有太大的关系,而是类似于 Stochastic Process 的一种高阶数学模型。正是对 Information Process 的兴趣推动了我对概率论和统计力学的研究。在这个过程中,我意识到 Bayesian Inference 只是 Information Process 的一种,而我自己研究的 Volumet...
Discover the origins and meaning of ironic process theory. Study the ironic process research model that examines the white bear problem, and...
Drawing upon the unfolding model of turnover and the dual-process theory of information processing, we examined the roles which ethical leadership and abusive supervision play in the turnover process. The central conclusion of this study is that ethical leadership influences job satisfaction, which th...
Behaviouristic methods for studying perception are apt to call minimally on the complex, subjective, so-called higher mental processes that seem characteristic of adult human beings; they thus tend to dehumanize perceptual theory and research. Thus, whenattentionis limited to objective stimuli and res...
Process engineeringis the bridge linkinglaboratory researchand industrial application. This chapter begins by describing the special heat and mass transfer laws that apply to lignocellulosebiorefineryprocess engineering, using porous media theory to explain the transfer laws of heat, water, and gas in the...
The Theory of Constraints identifies and addresses the central limiting factor in a process or system. Developed in 1984, this approach assumes that any process or system is being held back by a small number of constraints. It involves locating the primary constraint in the process, maximizin...
3. Incorporate Data Processing into the Process Traditionally, most leaders believed that workforce at the lower organizational tiers is incapable of taking any action on the information they produce. Many organizations, even today, create specialized teams and units to do that, as the people who ...
The general theory about abstract data types is huge, see for instance [14]. 2.2. Describing processes in μCRL 2.2.1 Actions Actions are abstract representations of events in the real world that is being described. For instance sending the number 3 can be described by send (3) and ...