Title I of the bill imposes new requirements on individuals, employers, and health plans; restructures the private health insurance market; sets minimum standards for health benefits; and provides financial assistance to certain individuals and, in some cases, small employers. Title VI of the bill ...
You can learn more about MLS and its thresholds and rates on theAustralian Taxation Office’s dedicated page. UK-Australia Reciprocal Healthcare Agreement While Australian visas generally require people to have bought health insurance coverage, you may be able to do without, depending on your situat...
by the Australian Government to examine three aspects of the health care system - the relative performance of public and private hospitals; rates of informed financial consent for privately-insured patients; and the most appropriate indexation factor for the Medicare Levy Surcharge income thresholds. Co...
Certain countries, such as the Scandinavian countries and France, offer centralized PHR platforms through public health authorities (e.g., Appenzeller2020; Jensen et al.2017). Similarly, Germany has enacted legislation requiring its public health insurances to provide and activate PHRs for their insu...
To address rare outlier values, we followed established methods and winsorized all hospital income and use measures to the 95th and 5th percentiles; in other words, we set all values above and below those thresholds to their respective threshold value. This technique reduces the influence of seve...
Indeed, our exclusion thresholds are virtually unchanged when we use estimates of the degree to which unemployment risk is clustered on the individual level from Morchio (2020). While the one-year ahead job-loss indicators in the HRS are also correlated with realized job losses two years and ...
Our identification strategy exploits changes in MLS liability arising from both year-to-year income fluctuations, and a reform where income thresholds were increased significantly. Using data from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia longitudinal survey, we estimate dynamic panel data ...
It was noted that the human capital approach generally identified a higher percentage of households facing catastrophic health expenditure, particularly at the 10% and 20% thresholds. However, as the threshold levels increased to 30% and 40%, the differences between the two approaches decreased. At...
Brokers in particular help serve a notoriously hard to reach population, those on the higher end of the income eligibility thresholds. * Corresponding author. E-mail: mireille@uci.edu. We thank Anna Aizer for graciously sharing her data on enrollment entities and for responding to numerous ...
With sinusoidal modulation of the radiance of the stimulus as a function of time, amplitude thresholds are measured instead of the repetition-rate threshol... D.,H.,Kelly - 《Journal of the Optical Society of America》 被引量: 614发表: 1961年 Big and Slow: Phylogenetic Estimates of Molecula...