Childbirth education classes for the woman and her partner help prepare the couple for labor and delivery. Key terms Alpha-fetoprotein— A substance produced by a fetus' liver that can be found in the amniotic fluid and in the mother's blood. Abnormally high levels of this substance suggests ...
Pregnant teens have a higher risk of gettinghigh blood pressure-- called pregnancy-inducedhypertension-- than pregnant women in their 20s or 30s. They also have a higher risk ofpreeclampsia. This is a dangerous medical condition that combineshigh blood pressurewith excess protein in the urine, sw...
stillbirth and fetal growth restriction. Women who were diagnosed with high blood pressure prior to pregnancy or before 20 weeks of gestation or who were taking blood pressure-lowering medications were considered to have chronic hypertension.
High blood pressure and preeclampsia (high blood pressure and problems with kidneys and other organs) Gestational diabetes Infections during pregnancy such as urinary tract infections Longer labor Cesarean birth (c-section) and problems with anesthesia during a c-section ...
"For decades, the benefits of blood pressure treatment for pregnant women were unclear. And there were concerns about fetal well-being from exposure to antihypertensive medications," said Chair of the statement writing group Vesna D. Garovic, M.D., Ph.D., a professor of medicine, chair of ...
妊娠合并慢性高血压(Pregnancy associated with chronic hypertension) 2012ACOG obstetrics clinical practice guideline: pregnancy associated with chronic hypertension Definition Pregnancy before pregnancy or 20 weeks before the emergence of high blood pressure, known as pregnancy associated with chronic hypertension...
Clinically, many women require drug treatment during pregnancy due to chronic conditions such as epilepsy, diabetes, hypertension (high blood pressure), or asthma. To withhold drug treatment would be dangerous for both mother and baby. In addition, women are having babies at a later age, which ...
Some require a higherthan usual dose, and some doses change with the advancing pregnancy. Physicians responsible for providing care to pregnant women are aware of these different medications and their restrictions. A mother taking illegal drugs during pregnancy increases her risk for anaemia, blood ...
Coexistent pregnancy complications, such aspreeclampsia(characterized by high blood pressure, high protein levels in your urine, and swelling in your feet, legs, and hands) and gestational diabetes (diabetes that only happens during pregnancy)
Research designs should also include clinical trials (for both medications and behaviour therapies), biological and psychological measures of prenatal stress, and objective assessments of child development while ensuring adequate control of maternal stress after birth. Animal research on maternal stress The...