This cohort study evaluates the risks of neonatal adverse events after exposure to COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy.
and hemorrhage during the pandemic compared with before. Rates of preterm births and mode of delivery remained relatively stable despite a reduction in total live births by 5.2% during the pandemic period. LOS after birth also decreased during the pandemic. There were no racial or ethnic difference...
Prepartum, postpartum (before and after delivery), dystocia (difficult delivery) EXAMPLE: On an OB patient's chart you may see the abbreviations: gravida 3, para 2. This meansthree pregnancies, two live births. The OB patient, currently pregnant with her third baby, will become a Gravida 3...
while 30% choose to continue physical activity and 15% choose to reduce its intensity13. Physical activity during pregnancy can help reduce the risk of becoming overweight or obese after childbirth14,15and the onset of gestational diabetes
In view of the significantly higher risk of maternal mortality both during and after pregnancy in women with pulmonary arterial hypertension, pregnancy is strongly contraindicated (Class III Level B) [24]. The leading causes of death include heart failure, pulmonary embolism, cardiac arrest, uncontrol...
CRL and FHR were plotted relatively to gestational age. Descriptive statistics including medians and quartiles for GS, YS, CRL and HR for each gestational week were calculated by pregnancy loss status. If a patient had a loss before and a continuing pregnancy after, she was allocated to the ...
Because of lack of empirical measurements of HIV incidence over an extended period in Zimbabwe, Lopman and Gregson used mortality statistics to back-calculate a peak incidence of 3-6% which they estimated to have occurred between 1988 and 1990 [4], approximately five years after the first HIV ...
With PROM after 34 weeks, or after 32 weeks if fetal lung maturity is documented, the complications of PTB are less and the risks of infection and other complications of expectant management remain, so delivery is generally recommended [1, 2]. Attempts to prolong the pregnancy with expectant ...
Despite the paucity of information on the safety of drugs in pregnancy, the statistics on over the counter (OTC) and prescription drugs used in pregnancy indicate that drug use in pregnancy is wide spread [15]. About 2-3% of all birth defects result from use of drugs. However drugs are ...
mother 151 Descriptive statistics only In-house enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay [32] USADecember 2020–March 2021 At least one doseBNT162b2: 49%mRNA-1273: 51% 84Tested at baseline (v0), at the second dose (v1), at 2–6 weeks after the second dose (v2), and at delivery (v3) ...