A small hydro power plant is designed for the utilization of this hydro energy, and the economic benefits of the project are calculated. The internal rate of returns and pay back periods are calculated in depen
For emerging economies lacking public budgets, continuous improvement of urban wastewater treatment efficiency (UWTE) requires effective government supervision of wastewater treatment infrastructures (WTIs) and participation of private capital seeking to
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www.nature.com/npjcleanwater ARTICLE OPEN Potential benefits of public–private partnerships to improve the efficiency of urban wastewater treatment Shulei Cheng 1, Yu Yu1, Fanxin Meng 2 ✉, Jiandong Chen1, Yongtao Chen3, Gengyuan Liu2 and Wei Fan4 For emerging economies lacking public ...
Energy storage systems offer a crucial level of flexibility, ensuring the smooth operation of RE systems (Branco et al., 2018; Odwyer et al., 2017; Veilleux et al., 2020). (Rohit & Rangnekar, 2017) has identified the critical applications and benefits of storage systems in RE applications...
Most of these studies assessed the NbS functions concerning biophysical qualities, such as water retention capacity, flood risk reduction, health benefits, biodiversity contribution, as well as potential economic benefits. Although most of the articles focused on empirical and modelling studies, some ...
(Fig.6a). The intensity of carbon mitigation follows a bottom-up perspective, where businesses and individuals are typically more concerned with whether the potential per unit can provide high benefits (Fig.6b). Taking, for example, the 11 prefectures in Shanxi Province, Yuncheng contributed the ...
This program can also include ongoing training and education for employees to ensure they are aware of the benefits of waste heat recovery and how to implement it effectively. Assess advanced heat recovery technologies and explore opportunities for heat integration at the plant and site le...
As previously mentioned, one of the benefits of FPV systems is the increase in energy efficiency compared to land-based PV systems, thanks to the cooling effect of water. Conclusions on this are very diverse, depending on the study. Choi et al. [32] obtained an average increase in efficienc...
Seasonal pumped hydropower storage (SPHS) can provide long-term energy storage at a relatively low-cost and co-benefits in the form of freshwater storage capacity. We present the first estimate of the global assessment of SPHS potential, using a novel plant-siting methodology based on high-...