Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Financial, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to potassium: potassium chloride, low potassium, high potassiumpo·tas·si·um (pə-tăs′ē-əm) n. Symbol K A soft, silver-white, extremely reactive element that is an alkali metal, is ...
Definition Hyperkalemia is the medical term that describes a potassium level in your blood that's higher than normal. Potassium is a chemical that is critical to the function of nerve and muscle cells, including those in your heart. Your blood potassium level is normally 3.6 to 5.2 millimoles ...
Counteracts the harmful effects of sodium on your blood pressure Is potassium an electrolyte? Yes. Electrolytes help control fluid levels, nerve and muscle activity, the body's pH (acid-base) levels, and more. You'll find potassium in many fruits and vegetables, including avocados, bananas, an...
Lack of insulin also causes the breakdown of fat cells, with the release of ketones into the blood, turning the blood acidic (hence the term ketoacidosis). The acidosis and high glucose levels in the blood work together to cause fluid and potassium to move out of the cells into the blood...
A three-year retrospective pre-study history for stone passage or removal was obtained and corroborated by medical records. Concomitant therapy (with thiazide or allopurinol) was allowed if patients had hypercalciuria, hyperuricosuria or hyperuricemia. Group 2 was treated with potassium citrate alone. ...
Use of diclofenac may blunt the CV effects of several therapeutic agents used to treat these medical conditions (e.g., diuretics, ACE inhibitors, or angiotensin receptor blockers [ARBs]) (see PRECAUTIONS; Drug Interactions). Avoid the use of diclofenac potassium tablets in patients with severe...
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) are a key component of guideline-directed medical therapy for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and may be used in patients with heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction.1 The favorable mechanistic effects of MRAs on the ...
Finally, 401 eligible subjects included in the final analysis (134 cases and 267 controls). The ethics research committee approved the study’s protocol of the Student Research Committee, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (ethical approval code: IR.SBMU.RETECH.REC....
If potassium depletion associated with metabolic alkalosis cannot be managed by correcting the fundamental cause of the deficiency, e.g., where the patient requires long-term diuretic therapy, supplemental potassium in the form of high-potassium food or potassium chloride may be able to restore norma...
If your potassium level is too high or too low, you may not know it. Your doctor may order a blood test to check the level. Symptoms of mild hyperkalemia include muscle weakness, tingling and nausea. Severe hyperkalemia is a medical emergency. Symptoms include: ...