Additionally, potassium citrate supplementation is associated with a decreased risk of first kidney stone in children on a ketogenic diet for epilepsy (SOR: B, randomized controlled trial and retrospective cohort study). Copyright 2019 by Family Physicians Inquiries Network, Inc. DOI 10.1097/EBP....
"Our research is of particular importance as recommendations for preventing symptomatic recurrence of kidney stones has largely been based on dietary factors associated with the incidence rather than the recurrence of stone formation," Api Chewcharat, MD, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, said in a ...
In their study of 301 children treated for epilepsy with the ketogenic diet at Hopkins Children's the researchers found that those who got potassium citrate twice daily were seven times less likely to develop kidney stones — one of 106 (0.9 percent) developed a kidney stone compared to 13 ou...
Kidney stones:A 2015 review evaluated the role of citrate salts (such as potassium citrate) in preventing and containing calcium-containing kidney stones. Researchers found that citrate significantly reduced stone size compared to placebo or no intervention. In addition, new stone formation was signific...
Potassium is involved in skeletal and smooth muscle contraction and growth, fluid regulation, acid-base balance and carbohydrate metabolism, among other important functions, according to theNational Institutes of Health (NIH). It may even reduce kidney stone recurrences. ...
Brown RS. Extrarenal potassium homeostasis. Kidney Int. 1986;30(1):116–27. ArticlePubMedCASGoogle Scholar Salem MM, Rosa RM, Batlle DC. Extrarenal potassium tolerance in chronic renal failure: implications for the treatment of acute hyperkalemia. Am J Kidney Dis. 1991;18(4):421–40. ...
Studies have shown that high potassium intake lowers kidney stone risk, and a deficiency may cause lead to the development of painful stones.(3) 4. Other symptoms Some other symptoms of hypokalemia include afeeling of weakness and lethargythat can lead to fainting spells, muscle cramps, lack of...
Animal protein-to-potassium ratio was associated with higher risk (P value for trend =0.004), even after adjustment for animal protein and potassium. Higher dietary potassium was associated with higher urine citrate, pH, and volume (P values for trend <0.002). Conclusions: Kidney stone risk ...
SymbolKA soft, highly reactive, silvery-white metallic element that is an alkali metal and occurs in nature only in compounds. It is essential for the growth of plants and is used especially in fertilizers and soaps.Atomic number19. SeePeriodic Table. ...
The annual incidence of kidney stones in industrialized countries exceeds 1 case per 1,000 people, with a lifetime risk of approximately 7% for women and 11% for men. 7 After an initial episode of kidney stones, approximately 60%-80% of patients develop at least one recurrent stone. One ...