The construction of Society guidelines is generally an uncontroversial affair. A panel of experts sits in a room for a few days, argues about a few usually minor issues, and hammers out a consensus document. This document then goes to external reviewers, both local and international, and then...
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UK national guidelines have been issued for the use of antiretroviral drugs as HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) following occupational exposure in healthcare workers and, in certain circumstances, after sexual exposure. The evidence that PEP is effective is scanty, but prompt antiviral therapy may...
Postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) is recommended for healthcare personnel who have an occupational exposure to blood, tissue, or other body fluids that may containhuman immunodeficiency virus(HIV).[1,2] Types of exposure that might place healthcare personnel at risk for HIV infection include any of ...
Zidovudine & PCP prophylaxis: patterns of use in AIDS NA; - 《Inpharma Weekly》 被引量: 0发表: 1995年 Surveillance of HIV infection and zidovudine use among health care workers after occupational exposure to HIV-infected blood. The CDC Cooperative Needlesti... OBJECTIVE: To study the risk ...
post-exposure prophylaxis.Zidovudine(and other antiretrovirals in a few cases) given to individuals after percutaneous exposure to HIV led to an 81 percent risk reduction (CI 48–94%) in HIVseroconversion. Findings fromthis single study resulted in the publication of widely-adapted guidelines for ...
Rabies postexposure prophylaxis was given for only 6.1% of dog and cat exposures, but because most exposures were to dogs and cats, these accounted for 86% of all RPEP treatments given. Based on local guidelines, case management was considered inappropriate in 54 (40%) of 136 patients given...
Reference: National PEP Guidelines Reference Group. Literature review for the National guidelines for post-exposure prophylaxis after non-occupational and occupational exposure to HIV. [monograph on the internet] Australasian Society for HIV, Viral Hepatitis and Sexual Health Medicine: Sydney, 2016. Avail...
Mathematical modelers have given little attention to the question of how pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) may impact on a generalized national HIV epidemic ... C Pretorius,J Stover,L Bollinger,... - 《Plos One》 被引量: 388发表: 2010年 Guidelines on post-exposure prophylaxis for HIV and the...
Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is a medicine you take after you’ve come into contact with HIV, the virus that causesAIDS, to lower your chance of infection. You must start PEP within 72 hours (3 days) after you were exposed toHIV. The sooner you start it, the better. If you start...