second line add two adjectives that describe the title, third line stick in three verbs that express action, fourth line are four words that shout out feeling or describe more and the fifth line takes it back to the beginning. Closure. That appeals. The fifth line is a synonym of the fir...
It consists of 20 items and measures the dimensions of the negative affect (e.g., “nervös”/“nervous”) and positive affect (e.g., “freudig erregt”/“excited”) with 10 adjectives each, using a five-point scale (1 = gar nicht/very slightly or not at all, 5 = äußerst...
adjectives using the 5-point Likert scale (1: not fit–5: very fit). We obtained two total scores of ten positive and ten negative adjectives from this scale. The DES measures how much the respondent’s emotion fits 16 adjective groups consisting of 43 emotional adjectives using the 7-...