coalonndiatlhmeoidmerpnliatyc.able global responsibility of da'wa that the ummah has inherited due to the finality of Muhammad's Kperoywphoerdthso:KoKMedeyayuw(wAloaoknrrdhadstsT:a:raMMr2iaq0au0ulJ8alan)mn.aaiJlaT;TmaTarairilqbi'qsliJgaJpahmhmioilJit;lao;mTgTaarab'abalpiltgi;hghRhiic...
The latter form the basis of an approach, parallel to Arnstein's, that is based on six gradi- ents. These allow us to better understand the level of participation: the level of decision (from information to co-management), the size, the theme, the audience, the form, and the duration....