Drawing upon aggregate data from urban Scotland and a postal survey of electors in four District authorities, this paper argues that the poll tax failed to support the central expectations of the economic voting thesis 鈥 that the redistribution of local taxation would prompt a marked increase ...
Define poll tax. poll tax synonyms, poll tax pronunciation, poll tax translation, English dictionary definition of poll tax. n. A fixed tax levied on all persons in a certain area, especially as a condition of voting in elections. American Heritage® D
コーパスの例 poll•Stanford, a 28-22loserto Arizona,fellninespotsto No. 25 in bothpolls.•Like his newname, changed bydeedpollnine years before.•In anationwidepollcarriedout inJanuary, only onepersonin ten said they werehappywith thetaxreforms.•And theimplicationsof that can not be...
A poll tax is usually a fee levied upon individuals as a condition of voting, regardless of income or resources. After the Civil War and the ratification of the 14th and 15th Amendments, the former states of the Confederacy adopted poll taxes to limit the political power of formerly enslaved...
Unconstitutional Tax:The 24th Amendment of the United States Constitution persists that poll taxes are unconstitutional. Poll taxes are uniform taxes levied on people who want to vote. Thus, to vote, such individuals must pay the fee beforehand....
poll taxn(tax payable per person, often as condition voting)SCSimplified Chinese人头税rén tóu shuì TCTraditional Chinese人頭稅 public-opinion polln(survey of people's views)SCSimplified Chinese民意调查mín yì diào chá TCTraditional Chinese民意調查 ...
survey调查;vote投票,选举;voting投票的;voters投票者列表;referendum公投票权;election选举;ballot投票;votes投票;tally; 词组| 习惯用语 opinion poll 测验;选举投票 go to the polls去投票处投票 public opinion poll 测验 gallup polln. 盖洛普 测验 poll tax人税 ...
The ‘voting’ sort of poll, for instance, which emerged in the 17th century, is etymologically a counting of ‘heads’, and the poll tax is a ‘per capita’ tax. The verb poll originally meant ‘cut someone’s hair’, a clear extension of the notion of ‘top’ or ‘head’ (the ...
POLL. A head. Hence poll tax is the name of a tax imposed upon the people at so much a head. 2. To poll a jury is to require that each juror shall himself declare what is his verdict. This may be done at the instance of either party, at any time before the verdict is recorded...
poll•Stanford, a 28-22loserto Arizona,fellninespotsto No. 25 in bothpolls.•Like his newname, changed bydeedpollnine years before.•In anationwidepollcarriedout inJanuary, only onepersonin ten said they werehappywith thetaxreforms.•And theimplicationsof that can not becateredfor byop...