shoots, periwinkle and grapevine plants, qRT-PCR and small RNAs high-throughput sequencing were used to analyse the differential expression of genes involved in the major plant defence pathways. The results indicate that PAW treatment enhances the plant defence responses and provide an encouraging ...
Field study was divulged that: (a) seed germination percentage was increased by ~10.76% with respect to control; (b) plants growth parameters were enhanced because of combined consequences of plasma seed treatment along with PAW application; (c) defense mechanisms of plants wer...
a学习国防所需的军事专业或者情报专业 The study national defense needs occupational specialty or information specialty [translate] aDefinition 3 (fault tolerance 2) The actuation scheme I is fault tolerant with respect to the sequence of faults I occurring at times T for the control objective if ...
Adverse environmental conditions at planting, such as cold temperature or water limitation, can lead to a reduced level of seed germination and plant establishment for cotton. Cold atmospheric-pressure plasma (CAP) treatment of cotton seeds prior to planting may help alleviate this problem. CAP is ...
H2O2can diffuse through biological membranes and can be detoxified in the bacterial cytoplasm by catalases and peroxidases. Only one enzyme in the periplasm for peroxide reduction has been reported in the literature [62]. The defense mechanism of bacteria against oxidative stress deals with two opt...
maternal blood or tissues, and equip themselves with defense mechanisms against maternal immune cell attack. Of course, the mother-fetus relationship is not merely confrontational, and it has been demonstrated that maternal immune cells are capable of communicating with fetal trophoblasts for ...
Ye et al. (2004) suggested that PEF stimulated for activation of a defense response in plant cells, which induced the change of cell membrane dielectric properties. Cai et al. reported that the combination of PEF stimulation and ethephon treatment improved the activity of secondary metabolisms. ...
Once contracted, adult schistosome worms colonise host blood vessels, and are able to effectively evade the immune defense system for years. During this time, they are able to excrete hundreds to thousands of eggs daily3. These eggs can exit the body in excreta, contributing to the spread of...
, the Department of Defense (W81XWH-12-1-0584 to K.J.F.), the Alzheimer’s Association (NIRG-15-362171 to J.K.F.) and the Marie Curie Foundation n-273487 (GCs-CNS-IS) awarded to Z.D.M. The contents supported by this funding do not represent the views of the VA or the US...
Diabetes mellitus is a widespread endocrine disorder, which is categorized as the fourth leading cause of global mortality. Allopathic medicine has yet to provide a satisfactory cure for this condition. Consequently, there is an urgent demand for innovat