Plant cells form plant tissue systems that support and protect a plant. There are three types of tissue systems: dermal, vascular, and ground. Dermal tissueis composed of epidermis and periderm. Epidermis is a thin cell layer that covers and protects underlying cells. The outer periderm, or ba...
parenchyma- the primary tissue of higher plants composed of thin-walled cells that remain capable of cell division even when mature; constitutes the greater part of leaves, roots, the pulp of fruits, and the pith of stems lignum- woody tissue ...
This is an aspect that has been strangely neglected over the years. Most protocols utilizeplant tissue culturemedia formulations developed in the 1950s and 1960s, and there havebeen no apparent technical advances on these. The development of new growth regulators has also been slow. Possibly, the...
Plant tissue cultureis the primary, fundamental, and applied aspect ofplant biology. It is an indispensable and valuable technique for investigatingmorphogenesis,embryogenesis, clonal propagation, crop improvements, generation of pathogen-free plants, gene transfer and expression, and the production ofsecond...
All employed models are compared by fitting the measured data to verify the efficiency of the proposed models in modeling the plant stem tissue. The proposed models give the best results in all inter-electrode spacing distances. Four different metaheuristic optimization algorithms are used in the ...
Correlations of gene expression, codon usage bias, and evolutionary rates of the mitochondrial genome show tissue differentiation inOphioglossum vulgatum Mitochondria are crucial for energy production in plant tissues, but their quantity and activity vary in different tissues and developmental processes. De...
(Wright et al., 1990). MMBLs have been isolated from six different families of monocot plants such as,Alliaceae,Bromeliaceae,Orchidaceae,Liliaceae, andAraceae, Amaryllidaceae. These lectins were detected in the vegetative tissue of plants like tubers, roots, leaves and been recorded from nectar (...
This mitigates resource limitation in the ‘recipient’ and thus promotes organic carbon turnover, nutrient cycling, and primary production, as well as microbial and detritivore secondary production [26]. Second, trait diversity of litter from the ‘donor’ affects rates of resource use in the ‘...
The LM20 measurements showed an equally distributed presence of methyl esterified homogalacturonan in the whole cross-section of apple tissue, with intensity gradually decreasing with stress duration (Fig. 4). For samples not subjected to oxidative stress the un-esterified homogalacturonan indicated ...
Additionally, some chapters are devoted to historical developments in this domain, metabolic aspects, nutrition, growth regulators, differentiation and the development of culture systems. The book will prove useful to both newcomers and specialists, and even “old hands” in tissue culture should find...