必应词典为您提供pigouvian-subsidy的释义,网络释义: 庇古补贴;皮古补贴;庇古税与庇古补贴;
Pigouvian subsidyHabitual gambling with electronic gaming machines can generate negative externalities. However, it is not the gambling process (wagers placed) but the outcome (revenue lost), which is a principal cause of these externalities. The specification of a quadratic externality function implies...
Pigouvian subsidyExternalities represent a market failure situation and they appear when one person麓s activities influence other person麓s welfare in a way ... T Mosteanu,M Iacob - 《Theoretical & Applied Economics》 被引量: 2发表: 2009年 On the non-neutrality of profit taxation in a Courno...
Define Pigouvian tax. Pigouvian tax synonyms, Pigouvian tax pronunciation, Pigouvian tax translation, English dictionary definition of Pigouvian tax. n a tax levied to counter an economic negative externality, for example taxing producers of industrial p
A subsidy is in many ways the mirror image of a tax. Now, polluters receive a payment ofsfor each unit of pollution they abate below a specified levelS.Scould be polluter-specific or general; we assume the latter here. The objective function for the firm becomes ...
This straightforward insight has broad implications for how we design any targeted tax or subsidy. It explains why a carbon tax would work reasonably well, but some other environmental taxes would not. It explains why most food taxes are doomed to fail. It explains why most sin taxes are ...
This essay-analyzes the Pigouvian tax-subsidy policy, reviews the traditional justification and several practical and theoretical criticisms of it, and offers three arguments about the Pigouvian policy and the implied structure of effluent charges (as well as subsidies). First, many proponents of a ...
A subsidy may be optimal for some externally harmful activities. When administrative cost is a function of only activity levels, it may not be optimal to tax every activity. If it is optimal to tax each activity, the policymaker should set the tax equal to the externality plus the marginal ...